Cohen was born in Jerusalem to a religious family and grew up in the Katamon neighborhood. His father Aryeh was an eighth-generation Sabra who was descended from one of the founding families of the Mea Shearim neighborhood of Jerusalem. He worked in a senior position at Bank Mizrahi and was also an Irgun veteran. His mother Mina was a teacher and school principal. She was a seventh-generation Sabra, born to a Jewish family rooted in Hebron, now part of the West Bank.
Career
Cohen was drafted into the Israel Defense Forces in 1979. He volunteered as a paratrooper in the Paratroopers Brigade. He served as a soldier and a squad leader. After being discharged, he studied at university in London, and joined the Mossad in 1982. Cohen has been described as 'able to inspire the confidence of his charges'. He ran agents in a number of countries over his career, and led the Mossad's collections division. From 2011 to 2013, he was the deputy director, serving under Tamir Pardo. He was known publicly as "Y" in this post. Cohen won the prestigious Israel Security Prize for his Mossad work. Intelligence reporter Ronen Bergman has written that Cohen has a reputation as a tough boss, that he speaks fluent English, French, and Arabic, and is also a marathon runner. In August 2013 he was appointed the National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister of Israel. In December 2015, Cohen was appointed to succeed Tamir Pardo as director of Mossad. and assumed office in January 2016. Cohen is one of the closest officials to Netanyahu. In January 2018, Cohen oversaw the Mossad operation to smuggle Iran's secret nuclear archive out of Iran. The information that the Mossad seized is still being studied. According to the Jerusalem Post, a map of nuclear sites captured in the operation has not yet been made public. Cohen is nicknamed "the Model" for his stylish appearance. Israeli Prime MinisterBenjamin Netanyahu reportedly considers Cohen to be the best person to succeed him as Prime Minister when he leaves office. In September 2019, The Jerusalem Post listed Cohen as the most influential Jew of the year.
Political views
At a conference in 2019 in Herzliya, Israel, Cohen announced that Israel has a unique window of opportunity to reach a comprehensive peace agreement with the Palestinians. He stated that this is also the view of the Mossad unit whose job it is to analyze diplomatic opportunities. Given the present good relations with the United States, the Russian government, and restoration of partial diplomatic ties with the Arab states of the Persian Gulf centered around opposition to Iran, in Cohen's view there is a one-time opportunity for Middle East peace under terms very beneficial to Israel that the Israeli government must now seize. The Jerusalem Post reported in September 2019 that Cohen "does not believe anything will move onthe peace process until Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas leaves office."
Family
Cohen has four children. One of his sons, Yonatan, is a former officer in Unit 8200 and has cerebral palsy. He also has one granddaughter.