YMCA SCUBA Program
YMCA SCUBA Program was an underwater diving training program operated by YMCA of the USA from 1959 to 2008. It was the first nationally organised underwater diving instruction program offered in the United States of America. A program with a similar content is now delivered by Scuba Educators International, an organisation founded by a group of former senior YMCA SCUBA instructors in 2008.
Origins
In 1954, YMCA of the USA and other interested parties under the auspices of the Council for National Cooperation in Aquatics commenced a study to look at the safety aspects of underwater diving. Findings of the study were outlined with the view of creating a course of training sufficient to produce ‘capable performance in those who elect to participate in… recreational activity’. A trial course was run during the late 1954 and early 1955 by YMCA of the USA using this outline. The material used in the course was then published in The Science of Skin and SCUBA Diving during 1957. YMCA of the USA then developed its own program of underwater diving instruction for delivery as part of its existing aquatics program. It certified its first snorkelling and scuba diving instructors in August 1959, thereby becoming the first nationally organized underwater diving training program offered in the USA.Winding up
In July 2008, YMCA of the USA announced that the scuba program would cease on December 31, 2008 and that it would continue to replace lost certificate cards for training conducted from 1984 to 2008. In 2008, a group of former YMCA SCUBA instructors created a new organisation called Scuba Educators International for the purpose of continuing YMCA SCUBA diver training program under a new banner.Recognition
In 1980, YMCA SCUBA joined CMAS, thereby gaining access to CMAS International Diver Training Certificates for its divers and instructors. YMCA SCUBA was a member of the Recreational Scuba Training Council from its foundation in 1986 until 2008.Qualifications
At the time of closure, YMCA SCUBA's qualification system was structured as follows.Snorkel
- Snorkeling
- Skin Diver
Scuba
- Dive Refreshed
- Open Water Diver
- Open Water II Diver
- Advanced Open Water
- Silver Advanced Diver
- Gold Master Diver
Leadership
- Skin Diving Instructor
- Divemaster
- Assistant Instructor
- Silver Instructor
- Gold Instructor
- Platinum Instructor
- Instructor Trainer
Specialities
- Aquatic Environmentalist
- Boat Diver
- Cavern Diver
- Computer Assisted Diver
- Dry Suit Diver
- Equipment Service
- Ice Diver
- Night Diver
- Nitrox Diver
Specialities continued
- Oxygen Provider
- Public Safety Diver
- Reef Ecology
- Research Diver
- Search and Recovery
- SLAM Rescue
- Underwater Archaeology
- Underwater Navigation
- Underwater Photographer
- Wreck Diver
CMAS equivalencies
The following equivalencies were those in place as of December 2004.CMAS | Y Scuba |
CMAS 1 Star Diver | YMCA Open Water Diver or Advanced Open Water Diver |
CMAS 2 Star Diver | YMCA Silver Advanced Diver |
CMAS 3 Star Diver | YMCA Divemaster |
CMAS 4 Star Diver | YMCA Divemaster and Gold Master diver with 100 logged dives |
CMAS 1 Star Instructor | YMCA Assistant Instructor |
CMAS 2 Star Instructor | YMCA Silver/Gold/Platinum Instructor |
CMAS 3 Star Instructor | YMCA Instructor Trainer |