Wallan, traditionally known as Wallan Wallan, is a town in Victoria, north of Melbourne's Central Business District. The town sits at the southern end of the large and diverse Shire of Mitchell which extends from the northern fringes of Melbourne into the farming country of north-central Victoria and the lower Goulburn Valley. The township flanks the Northern Highway and is set against the backdrop of the Great Dividing Range. At the, Wallan had a population of 8,520.
A Wallan Wallan Post Office opened on 1 April 1858. A Wallan Railway Station Post Office opened on 1 October 1873, later renamed as Wallan Wallan East and closing in 1992. The first and only surviving store was begun by Hugh and Margaret Sinclair about 1860 with their 2-storey residence. In 1867 Thomas O'Dwyer began a store where the Wallan Hotel now stands. He converted the store to the Woodmans Arms Hotel in 1883. George Wallder and John Kyle supplied meat to the township. The first church erected in Wallan was a wooden building that cost 71 pounds and was opened by the Methodist residents in 1865. Wallan became part of the preaching circuit in 1864 and the following year the modest chapel was built. In the past, Wallan was a small village with only a few houses and a shop, but today it is known for the Hidden Valley Housing Development to the north. Until 1997 this was a private farm, however it has now been developed as a residential estate with a golf course running through the middle. The Wellington Square Shopping Centre, opened in 2004, includes many corporate franchise businesses, creating competition for the already existing Coles Supermarket across the road. In 2009, Wallan was used as a relief centre for those from surrounding towns affected by the Black Saturday fires.
Education
Wallan offers both primary and secondary education. Wallan Primary School is known for its excellent standing and highly regarded in the community. Private education can be sourced in the nearby town of Kilmore through Saint Patricks Primary and Assumption College. Childcare and Kindergarten programs in Wallan are offered by , Killara Child Care Centre and Dudley Street Child Care.
Wallan has witnessed substantial growth in housing. Traditionally the growth was in the northern side of the town in the Hidden Valley area. The start of the Wallara Waters estate in Wallan East is a new addition to the town. Being just outside Melbourne's metropolitan boundary, land in Wallan is fairly cheap which has allowed low-income families to make a living while commuting to the city for work. This has led to large growth in the town as it begins to take the form of an exurb. The railway station and nearby freeway access gives commuters quick access to the city. Public Transport Victoria has stated in their Metropolitan Rail Network Development Plan that Wallan should be connected to the electric Metro train network by 2033.
Parks
Wallan has parks in prominent locations, and within estates. It also has a large water park located in the town centre at Hadfield park, this is a large adventure playground with a small splash area and ample picnic spaces including sheltered seating with bbq facilities. There are very limited recreational facilities in the town. Walkways have been improved in recent years with re-vegetation of wetland areas along Watson st and storm water mitigation ponds around Wallara Waters.
