Following the reintroduction of the WWE brand extension and subsequent draft on July 19, 2016, then-WWE Tag Team Champions The New Day were drafted to Raw, leaving SmackDown without a tag team championship. Over the course of the following month, SmackDown general managerDaniel Bryan stated that he wanted to build up the tag team division before introducing a championship. Immediately following SummerSlam on the August 23, 2016 episode of SmackDown Live, Bryan and SmackDown commissioner Shane McMahon introduced the SmackDown Tag Team Championship. An eight-team tournament was then scheduled to determine the inaugural champions, culminating in a final match at Backlash on September 11, 2016. The team of Heath Slater and Rhyno defeated The Usos in the tournament final to become the inaugural champions. In 2019, WWE's former developmental territory NXT became the promotion's third major brand when it was moved to the USA Networkin September, thus making the NXT Tag Team Championship the third major tag team title for men in WWE. When the belts were introduced, they featured the same physical design as the Raw Tag Team Championship, with the differences being that the leather straps were blue as opposed to the former's original black and the plates were silver as opposed to the former's original bronze. The Raw Tag Team Championship belt design was updated on December 19, 2016, with silver plates on red straps to bring both sets of titles more in line with each other. While all of WWE's other championship belts have been updated to feature customizable side plates for the champion's logos, the Raw and SmackDown tag titles and the 24/7 Championship are the only championship belts in the promotion that lack this feature.
As of ,, overall there have been 21 reigns between 13 teams composed of 24 individual champions, and one vacancy. The team of Heath Slater and Rhyno were the inaugural champions. The New Day have the most reigns at six, both as a team and individually. The Usos have the longest singular reign at 182 days for their third reign, and they have the longest combined reign at 381 days. The team of The Miz and Shane McMahon and The Hardy Boyz are tied with the shortest reign at 21 days. The oldest champion is Shane McMahon, winning the title at 49 years old, while the youngest is Jason Jordan when he won it at 28. Cesaro and Shinsuke Nakamura are the current champions in their first reign and second for Cesaro individually. They won the titles by defeating The New Day in a Tables match on July 19, 2020 in Orlando, Florida at The Horror Show at Extreme Rules.