Vilcabamba mountain range


The Vilcabamba mountain range is located in the region of Cusco, Peru, in the provinces of Anta, La Convención and Urubamba. It extends between 13°10' and 13°27'S. and 72°30' and 73°15'W for about 85 km.

Toponyms

Most of the names in the range originate from Quechua. They used to be spelled according to a mainly Spanish-based orthography which is incompatible with the normalized spellings of these languages and Law 29735 which regulates the 'use, preservation, development, recovery, promotion and diffusion of the originary languages of Peru'. According to Article 20 of Decreto Supremo No 004-2016-MC which approves the Regulations to Law 29735, published in the official newspaper El Peruano on July 22, 2016, adequate spellings of the toponyms in the normalized alphabets of the indigenous languages must progressively be proposed with the aim of standardizing the namings used by the IGN. The IGN realizes the necessary changes in the official maps of Peru.
Hints to wrong spellings are terms containg hua and hui, "e", "o", "ca", "cu", "qu" or diphthongs among others.

Etymology

The name Vilcabamba possibly comes from Aymara and Quechua willka: a species of tree, or a local God; and pampa: flat terrain, plain.

Mountains

The highest peak in the range is Salcantay at. Other mountains are listed below: