Vidua
Vidua is a genus of passerine birds in the family Viduidae.
The genus was introduced by the French naturalist Georges Cuvier in 1816. The type species was subsequently designated as the pin-tailed whydah. The name Vidua is the Latin word for "widow".
The genus contains 19 species:
Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
Vidua chalybeata | Village indigobird | Africa south of the Sahara Desert. | |
Vidua purpurascens | Purple indigobird | Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. | |
Vidua raricola | Jambandu indigobird | Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Sudan and Togo. | |
Vidua larvaticola | Barka indigobird | Cameroon, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Nigeria, Sudan, and South Sudan. | |
Vidua funerea | Dusky indigobird | Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Guinea-Bissau, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe | |
Vidua codringtoni | Zambezi indigobird | Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. | |
Vidua wilsoni | Wilson's indigobird | Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Nigeria, Senegal, South Sudan, and Togo. | - |
Vidua nigeriae | Quailfinch indigobird | The Gambia, Nigeria and Cameroon. | |
Vidua maryae | Jos Plateau indigobird | Nigeria | |
Vidua camerunensis | Cameroon indigobird | Sierra Leone to east Cameroon, north east Zaire and South Sudan. | - |
Vidua macroura | Pin-tailed whydah | Africa south of the Sahara Desert. | |
Vidua hypocherina | Steel-blue whydah | Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. | |
Vidua fischeri | Straw-tailed whydah | Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. | |
Vidua regia | Shaft-tailed whydah | Southern Africa, from south Angola to south Mozambique | |
Vidua paradisaea | Long-tailed paradise whydah | Eastern Africa, from eastern South Sudan to southern Angola | |
Vidua orientalis | Sahel paradise whydah | west Africa | |
Vidua interjecta | Exclamatory paradise whydah | Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Sudan, and Togo. | |
Vidua togoensis | Togo paradise whydah | Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Mali, Sierra Leone, and Togo. | |
Vidua obtusa | Broad-tailed paradise whydah | Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe |