University of Lorraine The University of Lorraine , often abbreviated in UL, is a grand établissement created on 1 January 2012 by the merger of Henri Poincaré , Nancy 2 and Paul Verlaine Universities, and the National Polytechnic Institute of Lorraine , etc... It aimed to unify the main colleges of the Lorraine region. The merger process started in 2009 with the creation of a "pôles de recherche et d'enseignement supérieur" or PRES. The university is divided into two university centers, one in Nancy and one in Metz . The University of Lorraine has over 60,000 students and offers 101 accredited research centers organized in 9 research areas and 8 doctoral colleges.History The original University of Nancy was founded in 1572 in the nearby city of Pont-à-Mousson by Charles III , duke of Lorraine, and Charles, Cardinal of Lorraine , and transferred to Nancy in 1768. It was closed by the revolutionaries in 1793, and reopened in 1864. University of Lorraine is the merger of:Nancy-Université, itself a merger of: *Henri Poincaré University : natural sciences, wrapping several faculties and engineering schools **École Supérieure des Sciences et Technologies de l'Ingénieur de Nancy: general engineering ** École Supérieure d'Informatique et Applications de Lorraine: Computer Science engineering **École Nationale Supérieure des Technologies et Industries du Bois : wood industry and technology engineering * Nancy 2 University : social sciences * Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine : engineering schools, notably : **ENSEM: electrical and mechanical engineering **Mines de Nancy: general engineering **ENSIC: chemistry **ENSAIA: agricultural engineering Paul Verlaine University – MetzDepartments The University of Lorraine encompasses eight collegia or departments. Arts, Literature, and Languages Human and Social Sciences Law, Economy, and Management Sciences and Technologies Health Technology Engineering Schools InterfaceResearch The University includes a total of 44 laboratories, linked with the most important French research organizations : CNRS , INSERM , INRA and INRIA .Loria The Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications or Loria is a UMR , a research lab affiliated with multiple research entities. It focuses on computer science research and is also affiliated with the CNRS and the INRIA. The laboratory notably created the Caml programming language.Components The École Nationale Supérieure des Technologies et Industries du Bois is a French grande école located in Épinal in Lorraine, which is one of the biggest forested regions of France . Studies are oriented to the wood industry and technologies, including everything that is related to wood as a construction material or for furniture . Students specialise in one of the following themes:chemistry of wood wood in construction wood manufacturing The origin of the school dates back to the petrol crisis of 1973. France had no petrol and a need for innovative ideas on renewable material . A group of professors and doctors created a very small university class in Epinal that had a focus on wood as a material. It became an engineering school in the year 1985 . Now the scope of studies has enlarged to biological fiber materials and paper.Libraries The oldest universities in Nancy included several academic libraries , housing 500,000 documents and 250,000 books spread over 36 sites. The first stone of the library of the former Nancy-II was laid by President Albert Lebrun in 1932. Six libraries including three in Metz, Thionville-Yutz, Sarreguemines and Saint-Avold were attached to the University of Metz , housing approximately 280,000 books, 880 periodicals and 26,650 online journals.Rankings Law University of Lorraine undergraduate law program is ranked 5th of France by Eduniversal , with 3 stars .
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