Undercarriage arrangements
Below are featured the wheeled undercarriage arrangements of some modern commercial jet airliners and large military aircraft.
Types of wheeled units
This table shows the main types of individual, basic wheeled units used on most aircraft undercarriages.Symbol | Wheeled unit | Example |
2 wheels, 1 axle | nose landing gear | |
4 wheels, 2 axles | 's main landing gear | |
6 wheels, 3 axles | 's main landing gear | |
14 wheels, 7 axles | 's 14-wheel bogie from the plane's main landing gear |
The tables below show how various types of wheeled units are arranged to form the undercarriages of some popular aircraft from manufacturers Antonov, Airbus, and Boeing.
Antonov
Airbus
Aircraft | Wheels and Configuration | Nose section | Center section | Example |
A318, A319, A320, A321 ' | 6 wheels + | from bmi | ||
A300, A310, A320, A330 | 10 wheels + | from Biman Bangladesh Airlines | ||
A340-200/300 | 12 wheels + | from Kuwait Airways. Note the usage of an isolated 2-wheel unit in the central landing gear |alt=An Airbus A340-300 from Kuwait Airways. The usage of an isolated 2-wheel unit in the central landing gear is unique to this aircraft and the DC-10-30. | ||
A340-500/600 | 14 wheels + | of Virgin Atlantic | ||
A350-900 | 10 wheels + | of Vietnam Airlines | ||
A350-1000 | 14 wheels + | of Qatar Airways | ||
A380''' | 22 wheels + | in Airbus markings |
[Boeing]
Aircraft | Wheels and Configuration | Nose section | Center section | Example |
717, 727, 737 | 6 wheels + | from Southwest Airlines | ||
747 | 18 wheels + | 's main landing gear. Note the toes-up bias angle of the bogies/trucks on the wing gear, to ensure correct stowage upon retraction | ||
757, 767 | 10 wheels + | from British Airways | ||
777 | 14 wheels + | from United Airlines. Using 6-wheel bogies, instead of the common 4-wheel bogies, was visionary for contemporary aircraft at the time of the design of the 777 | ||
787 Dreamliner | 10 wheels + | Dreamliner | ||
B-52 Stratofortress | 8 main wheels plus 2 outrigger wheels + | featuring its characteristic landing gear with 8 wheels under fuselage and two outrigger wheels near wingtips |