Trans-Java Toll Road
The Trans-Java Toll Road is a tolled expressway network that runs from Merak, northwestern end of Java to Banyuwangi, the eastern end of the island in Indonesia. The toll road connects all major cities of the island. The total length of the road is.
As of December 2018, the toll road from Merak to Surabaya is fully operational, while Probolinggo-Banyuwangi section would be finished in 2019. There are also many other complementary toll networks connecting this toll road. Trans Java Toll Road also connects Jakarta with Surabaya, the two major city of the Java island and the distance between the two cities is about 760 kilometres. Trans-Java toll road is part of Asian Highway 2, which extends from Denpasar, Indonesia to Khosravi, Iran.
Background
Two centuries ago, the Dutch East Indies colonial government constructed the Great Post Road, stretching from Anyer in the current Banten province to Panarukan in Situbondo, East Java. In the 1990s, the Indonesian government launched the construction of a similar road, the Trans-Java Toll Road, which will stretch over, from Anyer in the west, to Banyuwangi at the tip of East Java.Tangerang–Merak Toll Road
The length of the Tangerang–Merak Toll Road is. Although this road has been operating since 1981, it continues to lose money because the traffic is lower than expected. From 2005-2009, Astratel Nusantara acquired the concession to build and manage this section of the toll road.Toll gate | KM | Destination |
Cikupa | 31 | Cikupa, Pasar Kemis, Citra Raya |
Balaraja Timur | 37 | Balaraja Timur |
Balaraja Barat | 39 | Balaraja Barat, Tigaraksa, Kresek |
Ciujung | 60 | Ciujung, Kragilan |
East Serang | 72 | East Serang, Rangkasbitung, Ciruas |
West Serang | 78 | West Serang, Banten Lama, Pandeglang |
East Cilegon | 87 | East Cilegon, Bojonegara, Kramatwatu |
West Cilegon | 95 | West Cilegon, Anyer, Carita, Krakatau Steel |
Merak | 98 | Merak Harbour |
In January 2012, a flood submerged the toll road at kilometer 58–59, making the road inaccessible to trucks, so the road was rerouted. This caused a traffic jam of up to. Around 2,000 flood refugees occupied the shoulder of the toll road at that time.
Jakarta–Tangerang Toll Road
The length of the Jakarta–Tangerang Toll Road is, and it is operated by Jasa Marga. By January 2011, the number of vehicles using this highway reached more than 250,000 per day. To ease congestion, the toll road was expanded to 3 lanes in each direction.Jakarta Inner & Outer Ring roads
is connected directly with the Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road at Cawang/Halim. At Tomang, a non-toll road connects the Inner Ring Road with Jakarta–Tangerang Toll Road. The length of the Inner Ring Road is. It is operated by Citra Marga Nusaphala Persada, which controls 55% of the shares, and PT Jasa Marga, which controls the remaining 45%. In 2010, PT CMNP received 93% of the company revenue from this toll road.Jakarta Outer Ring Road is connected with the Jakarta–Tangerang Toll Road at Kebon Jeruk and with Jakarta-Cikampek Toll Road at Cikunir. JORR is a 7-section toll road spanning.
The W1 section between Penjaringan and Kebon Jeruk is operated by PT Nusantara Infrastructure Tbk while the rest is operated by PT Jasa Marga.
The W2 section, between Kebon Jeruk and Ulujami, is almost long and has 4 sections: section 1 from Kebun Jeruk to South Meruya is ; section 2 from South Meruya to Joglo is ; section 3 from Joglo to Ciledug is ; and section 4 from Ciledug to Ulujami is. The concession for JORR-W2 is held by PT Marga Lingkar Jaya which is a joint-venture company. PT Marga Lingkar Jakarta owns 50% of PT MLJ and Jakarta Marga Jaya owns 35%. Sections 1, 2, and 3 of the JORR-W2, from Kebun Jeruk to Ciledug, were opened on December 27, 2013, while Section 4 was opened on July 21, 2014. With the completion of the W2 section, 53.24 kilometers of toll road between Rorotan and Penjaringan were fully connected. The toll road can hold about 100,000 vehicles per day and is expected to ease about 30% of the congestion on the Jakarta Inner Ring Toll Road.
The section between Koja and Tanjung Priok Port consists of 5 sub-sections and is predicted to be completed by mid-2015:
- Section E1, Rorotan–Cilincing,
- Section E2, Cilincing–Jampea,
- Section E2A, Cilincing–Simpang Jampea,
- Section NS, Yos Sudarso–Simpang Jampea,
- Section NS, Direct Ramp,
Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2
Toll Road from Cengkareng to Tanjung Priok is 110.4 kilometers length, but until end of 2019 only 11,135 kilometers has been operated.Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road
The Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road is operated by Jasa Marga. The west part of the toll road, near Jakarta, consists of 4 lanes in one direction and 3 lanes in the other direction. This toll road is considered to be one of the most profitable in Java; it collected an average of 2 billion rupiahs per day in tolls. The Jakarta-Cikampek Toll Road is heavily congested as it connects Jakarta and several of its satellite cities like Bekasi and Karawang. It also connects to the main routes to Bandung and the North Coast Road.PT Lippo Cikarang Tbk and PT Kawasan Industri Jababeka Tbk constructed a new tollroad gate at km 34.700 with a 1.5 kilometer access road to their industrial complexes. The tollroad gate was officially opened on April 5, 2014.
There are also Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road II Elevated from interchange Cikunir to West Karawang without any exit in between, because this toll road is planned for long trip drivers. PT Jasamarga Jalanlayang Cikampek has the concession and it has formally opened for small vehicles only on December 15, 2019, buses and trucks are not allowed to use it, so at the entrance gates there are portal for it.
Jakarta–Cikampek II South Toll Road
Concession of the 62 kilometers Jakarta–Cikampek II South Toll Road has been got by PT Jasamarga Japek Selatan. The toll road connects Jakarta Outer Ring Road Toll and Purbaleunyi Toll Road at Jatiasih Gate and Sadang Gate. The other gates are Bantar Gebang, Setu, Sukaragam, Taman Mekar, and Kutanegara.There are 3 Sections:
- Section 1: Jati Asih - Setu, 9.3 kilometers
- Section 2: Setu - Taman Mekar, 24.85 kilometers
- Section 3: Taman Mekar - Sadang, 27.85 kilometer.
Cikampek–Palimanan Toll Road
The Cikampek–Palimanan Toll Road is the former longest toll road in Indonesia, at. It runs through Cikopo, Kalijati, Subang, Cikedung, Kertajati, Sumberjaya and Palimanan. Total investment in the toll road reached Rp 12.8 trillion and the main investor is PT Lintas Marga Sedaya, a subsidiary of PT Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk. Construction started on December 8, 2011, after eight national and international banks committed to provide funds for the project. The toll road was formally opened on June 13, 2015. It allows drivers to travel from Cikampek to Cirebon in 1.5 hours instead of 3.5 hours, and is projected to ease traffic on the North Coast Road by 50%.On the first week when the road opened, 15 accidents occurred and 3 people were killed. By July 8, 2015, there were 56 accidents with 12 people killed. Most of the accidents were caused by driver errors such as sleep-deprived driving, speeding, and using the emergency lane at high speed.
Palimanan–Kanci Toll Road
The length of the Palimanan–Kanci Toll Road is. It is operated by Jasa Marga.Kanci–Pejagan Toll Road
The Kanci–Pejagan Toll Road was formally opened on January 26, 2010 and was operated originally by PT Bakrie Toll Road, a subsidiary of PT Bakrieland Development Tbk, but in December, 2012, the shares were sold to PT Media Nusantara Citra Group. At end of 2015, Waskita Karya has 99.99 percent shares of the toll road.Pejagan–Pemalang Toll Road
The Pejagan–Pemalang Toll Road is and was built with an investment of about Rp 5.5 trillion. The concession for the road was held by PT Bakrie Toll Road, which is owned by Aburizal Bakrie, but in December, 2012, the shares were sold to MNC Group. On July 16, 2014, PT Waskita Toll Road, a subsidiary of PT Waskita Karya Tbk, bought all shares of the toll road.Construction on Sections I and II of the toll road began on July 23, 2014. On June 16, 2016 Section I & II of Pejagan-Pemalang Toll Road has been formally opened/operated.
On November 9, 2018 Section III & IV of Pejagan-Pemalang Toll Road has been formally opened/operated.
The toll road consists of 4 sections:
- Section I, Pejagan–West Brebes,
- Section II, West Brebes–East Brebes,
- Section III, East Brebes–East Tegal,
- Section IV, East Tegal–Pemalang,
Pemalang–Batang Toll Road
Batang–Semarang Toll Road
The length of Batang-Semarang Toll Road is with a cost of Rp 7.21 trillion. Initially the concession was owned by PT Bakrie Toll Road, but in December, 2012, the shares were sold to MNC Group. In April 2016, Jasamarga Semarang Batang which owned by Jasamarga 60 percent and Waskita Karya 40 percent got the concession for 45 years through government tender due to there are no progress of the toll road when it has been held by previous owners.The toll road consists of five sections:
- Section-1: 3.2 km, in East Batang
- Section-2: 36.35 km, connecting East Batang and Weleri
- Section-3: 11.95 km, connecting Weleri and Kendal
- Section-4: 13.5 km, connecting Kendal and Kaliwungu
- Section-5: 10.9 km, connecting Kaliwungu and Krapyak
Semarang–Solo Toll Road
The Semarang–Solo Toll Road is. It is operated by PT Trans Marga Jateng, a joint-venture company owned by PT Sarana Pembangunan Jawa Tengah and PT Jasa Marga Tbk.Section E1, which is, was officially opened for commercial operation on November 12, 2011. Section II, is and was opened on April 4, 2014. Section III with, was opened on September 15, 2017 temporary for small vehicles only, and formally opened on September 25, 2017. Section IV Salatiga-Boyolali is 24.50 kilometers and Section V Boyolali-Solo is 7.74 kilometers. Land acquisition of both sections are 98.8 percent when section III was formally operated.
Solo–Kertosono Toll Road
connects to Semarang-Solo Toll Road at its west end, and to Kertosono–Mojokerto Toll Road at its east end. Soker Toll Road, with a total length of, is actually composed of two toll roads, Solo–Mantingan–Ngawi Toll Road and Ngawi–Kertosono Toll Road. The length of Solo–Mantingan–Ngawi Toll Road is, while the length of Ngawi–Kertosono is.Soker Toll Road is divided into 4 sections, Solman I and Solman II in Central Java, and Manker I and Manker II in East Java Province. In July 2012, the land acquisition of the each section was about at 65%. Although the land acquisition is unfinished, construction of section 1 has begun. The sections of the Soker toll road are:
- Colomadu–Karanganyar Section: of access road in Ngasem, Colomadu plus of toll road with a total cost of Rp 1.8 trillion
- Karanganyar–Saradan Section: with a total cost of Rp 5.57 trillion
- Saradan–Kertosono Section: with a total cost of Rp 1.7 trillion
Kertosono–Mojokerto Toll Road
The length of the Kertosono–Mojokerto Toll Road is, divided into 4 sections:- Section 1 –
- Section 2 –
- Section 3 -
- Section 4 –.
Mojokerto–Surabaya Toll Road
The length of the Mojokerto-Surabaya Toll Road is, and is also known as Sumo Toll Road. It connects with the Surabaya–Gempol Toll Road and the Waru-Juanda Toll Road. All sections of the toll road is already operated:- Section IA, Waru-Sepanjang,, open since August 2011.
- Section IB, Sepanjang-WRR, open since December 19, 2017.
- Section II, WRR-Driyorejo,, open since December 19, 2017.
- Section III, Driyorejo-Krian,, open since December 19, 2017.
- Section IV, Krian-Mojokerto,, open since March 19, 2016.
Surabaya–Porong-Gempol Toll Road
Gempol–Pasuruan Toll Road
The length of the Gempol–Pasuruan Toll Road is about. It consists of three sections: Section I, Gempol–Rembang, is ; Section II, Rembang–Pasuruan, is ; and Section III, Pasuruan-Grati, is. Concession of the toll road is 45 years belong to PT Trans Marga Jatim Pasuruan, a join venture between PT Jasa Marga Tbk and PT Jatim Prasarana Utama with composition shares 98,81 percent and 1,19 percent respectively.On March 31, 2017 Section IB from Bangil to Rembang has been opened. And on August 3, 2017 Section IIA from Gempol to Bangil has been opened. Section II from Rembang to Pasuruan has formally opened on June 22, 2018. Other toll roads that relieve congestion in this area are the Kejapanan-Gempol and Gempol-Pandaan Toll Roads which opened in May 2015.
Pandaan-Malang Toll Road
The Pandaan-Malang Toll Road is divided into five sections: Section 1 between Pandaan and Purwodadi, Section 2 ( between Purwodadi and Lawang, Section 3 between Lawang and Singosari, Section 4 ( between Singosari and Pakis, and Section 5 ( between Pakis and Malang. This toll road connects with Gempol-Pandaan Toll Road. On May 13, 2019 Sections 1, 2 and 3 have been formally opened, whereas Section 4 which is 87 percent completed, is opened for daytime travel only to accommodate travellers leaving for Eid Al-Fitr. The toll road has reduced traffic on arterial roads and national roads, which will facilitate transportation of goods to Malang and Batu, and has cut the travel time between Pandaan and Malang to less than an hour.Pasuruan–Probolinggo Toll Road
The concession of Pasuruan–Probolinggo Toll Road was owned by PT Bakrie Toll Road, but in December 2012, the shares were sold to MNC Group. Now PT Waskita Tol Road is the owner of this toll road. Section 1, 2 and 3 are formally opened on April 10, 2019.The toll road consists of:
- Section-1: Grati–Nguling, 8 kilometers
- Section-2: Nguling–Sumberasih, 6 kilometers
- Section-3: Sumberasih–Leces, 16 kilometers
- Section-4: Leces–Gending, 14 kilometers
Probolinggo–Banyuwangi Toll Road
- Section I:Probolinggo-Besuki,
- Section II: Besuki-Asembagus, and
- Section III: Asembagus-Ketapang.
Complementary toll roads for Trans-Java Toll Road
Jagorawi Toll Road
The Jagorawi Toll Road was the first toll road in Indonesia. It is and connects Jakarta, Bogor and Ciawi. The Jagorawi Toll Road was built to connect Jakarta and Bandung via Puncak, but since the Purbaleunyi Toll Road opened, it is used primarily for tourists to travel to Puncak. There are plans to extend this toll road to reach Bandung so that there will be two ways to travel from Bandung, via Jakarta-Cikampek Toll Road and Purbaleunyi Toll Road, or using the Jagorawi Toll Road.Cinere-Jagorawi Toll Road
or Cijago Toll Road is a 14.64 kilometers toll road which extends from Jagorawi Toll Road to Cinere. Section I from Cisalak to Jagorawi was inaugurated on January 27, 2012, which is 3.7 kilometers. Cinere - Cisalak section is expected to complete by the end of 2018. Metro and long distance and long or medium distances from Depok bus terminal will cross this toll road, without passing Lenteng Agung and Pasar Minggu. This toll road is part of the Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2.Cinere-Serpong Toll Road
will connect the Kunciran-Serpong Toll Road in the west and the Cinere-Jagorawi Toll Road in the east. This toll road that connects South Tangerang with Depok. It is part of the Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2, which is expected to be completed in 2019.. This toll road is divided into two sections. Section 1 is 6.67 kilometers from Serpong to Pamulang, while Section 2 is 3.64 kilometers from Pamulang to Cinere.Cibitung–Cilincing Toll Road
The Cibitung–Cilincing Toll Road will run between Cibitung and Cilincing. This is part of Jakarta Outer Ring Road 2. It will be composed of 4 sections:- Section-1, Cibitung–SS Telaga Asih,
- Section-2, SS Telaga Asih–SS Tembalang
- Section-3, SS Tembalang–SS Tarumajaya,
- Section-4, SS Tarumajaya–Cilincing,.