Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School is a public high school for boys located in Zhongzheng District , Taipei, Taiwan. The school was established in 1898 during the early years of Japanese rule . Originally named "No. 1 Taihoku High School", it was the first public high school in Taiwanese history. JGHS requires the highest scores on the national senior high school entrance exams. Its female counterpart is the Taipei First Girls' High School .History Jianguo High School was the first public high school in Taiwan. Except for a short period following the Chinese Civil War , the school has been an all-boys high school. The red brick building was built in 1909 during Japanese rule and is considered one of Taipei's historical buildings. Originally called Taipei First Boys School, it was renamed in 1946 so that the two names would spell out the phrase "successfully establish a country", thus naming them Jianguo High School and Chenggong High School . During Japanese rule, because Jianguo was reserved primarily for the Japanese while Taipei Second Boys School allowed entry for the Taiwanese. The two schools developed a competitive nature that persists to this day.Overview Students attending the school are widely recognized for their distinctive khaki uniforms and green bookbags. Only the top 1% of scorers on the Basic Competence Test for Junior High School Students receive admission. The school has graduated over 100,000 students in its history. For many international science and math competitions , students from Jianguo are chosen to represent Taiwan. As of 2007, students from Jianguo High School have won 46 gold, 63 silver and 21 bronze medals in International Mathematical Olympiad , International Physics Olympiad , International Chemistry Olympiad , International Olympiad in Informatics , and International Biology Olympiad . Since 2000, students from Jianguo have received 11 medals in the IMO/IPhO/IChO/IBO/IOI/IESO per year on average.Notable alumni Alec Su , singer, actor Andrew Yao , computer scientist; recipient of the Turing Award in 2000 Benjamin Hsiao , Chief Research Officer and Vice-President for Research at Stony Brook University , Fellow of the American Physical Society and American Chemical Society Calvin Chen , singer, actor, host Chang-Lin Tien , former chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley Chiang Peng-chien , the first chairperson of the Democratic Progressive Party Fredrick Chien , former President of Control Yuan Eric Chu , former mayor of New Taipei City Fu Kun-cheng 傅崐成, former politician Huang Wei-cher,current mayor of Tainan City Jeffrey Koo Sr., chairman of Chinatrust Commercial Bank Kwang-chih Chang , historian; former Vice President of Academia Sinica Lu Hsiu-yi , former member of the Legislative Yuan Lü Shao-chia , conductor Lu Yen-hsun , professional tennis player Ma Ying-jeou , former President of Taiwan , a Harvard trained lawyer Pai Hsien-yung , novelist Samuel C. C. Ting, physicist; laureate of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1976 Su Beng , independence activist and author of Modern History of Taiwanese in 400 Years Wei Min Hao , climate scientist and contributor to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ; shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize
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