Savile Town is a suburb of Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, England, lying just to the south of the River Calder and just north of a railway line. It consists of late Victorian housing, which varies between long terraces, semi-detached and detached housing. The mills on the banks of the Calder supplied employment to Savile Town for several decades; these were mostly woollen, and some cotton. As the mills closed, the area became run-down. Recent regeneration has seen most of the units now reoccupied; Clinton Cards, is based in the area.
History
The area is named for Thomas Savile, who once owned the townships of Dewsbury and Thornhill. He also gave his name to the bridge that leads to the town centre and founded Wakefield Cathedral and Queen Elizabeth Grammar School. There are several roads in Dewsbury, Ossett and Wakefield that have "Savile" in their names. There were once two collieries named "Savile"; one on Owl Lane at the Dewsbury-Ossett border, and one near Methley. Prior to 1910, Savile Town was part of the Thornhill Urban District. In 1910, the district was abolished, and the area became part of the town of Dewsbury.
Demographics
Savile Town is perhaps most famous for its role in the British Muslim community and has experienced significant white flight, with the 2011 census recording a 93% Asian Muslim population and experiencing significant economic decline. In 2016, fewer than one per cent of the suburb's residents were White British, the smallest such percentage in the United Kingdom. The area is home to the Markazi mosque, one of the largest mosques in Europe, which follows the Tablighi Jamaatschool of thought. Savile Towns demographics have been largely influenced by its industrial past, which required an influx of workers from India and Pakistan, who ended up migrating to the area due to the demand by the British factory owners. The nature of moving to a new unfamiliar country led to many over the years settling in the same areas; this is a pattern that can be seen in many other industrial towns in the UK.
Education
Savile Town has one primary school and one secondary school.
Notable residents
One of the most notable residents from Savile Town has been Baroness Sayeeda Warsi, a British lawyer, politician and member of the House of Lords. From 2010–12, she was co-Chair of the Conservative Party. She served in David Cameron's Cabinet, first as the Minister without portfolio between 2010–12, then as the Minister of State for the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and as the Minister of State for Faith and Communities, until her resignation, citing her disagreement with Government policy. A number of high-profile Islamist extremists came from Savile Town, including three of the four suicide bombers who carried out the 7 July 2005 London bombings and their leader Mohammad Sidique Khan. It was also the home of Britain's youngest convicted Islamist extremist, Hamaad Munshi, and Britain's youngest suicide bomber, Talha Asmal. Rageh Omaar's Channel 4Dispatches documentary "Immigration: The Inconvenient Truth, Part 2" used eyewitness accounts to suggest that at least in the eyes of residents the area does not feel safe.
Football club
Savile Town is also home to a Sunday league football club called Savile Town FC. It was most recently awarded FA Charted Development Club Of The Year. Its home ground is Savile town park. Park Rd, Dewsbury WF12 8BE.
