Popati Hiranandani was a prominent Sindhi language writer who authored more than sixty books during her life. She was an essayist, fiction writer, poetess, educationist, feminist and social activist. She made significant contributions to Sindhi language literature before and after the partition of India. She won several awards including the Sahitya Akademi Award, Woman of the Year Award and the Gaurav Puraskar among others.
Biography
She was born on 17th September 1924 in a Hindu Amil family of HyderabadSindh. Her father Ramchand Hiranandani was a forest officer. She was the second eldest of seven children, and lost her father at the age of ten. She studied at Kundan Mal High School and Miran College Hyderabad. In order to support her family, she joined as a music teacher at Kundan Mal High School and Pigit Girls School Hyderabad, while continuing her studies simultaneously. After graduating from Banaras Hindu University in 1943 with a distinction in Sanskrit, she began teaching languages and literature. She retired as Chairperson of Sindhi Department of Kichinchand Chellaram College Bombay. During the last years of her service at this college, she also taught and supervised postgraduate students of the Bombay University. In 1970, she was nominated as a member of a panel of advisors of the Audition Committee of All India Radio Bombay. In the same year, she was nominated as a member of the Advisory Board for Sindhi, Ministry of Education, Government of India. In 1972, she was selected as a member of Sahitya Academy's Advisory Board for Sindhi. In 1974, she served as Secretary of All India Sindhi Language and Literary Association. In 1977, she was honored to be a member of the selection committee for Dictionary of Scientific and technical terminology and 1979 as a member of the selection committee of Union Public Service Commission. In 1988, she was the convener of the Sahitya Academy's Advisory Board. She visited many countries including England, France, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, and Spain.
Books
She authored more than 60 books which include short stories, novels, poems, Criticism, Essays, Autobiography and translations. An incomplete list of her books is given below in alphabetical order:
Aziz Shaksu Ain Alim, 1980, Criticism
Belong to a Land, 1991, Poems
Bhasha Shastra, 1962, Philology
Bharat Ji Istri, 1963
Bhasha Shastra, 1962, Linguistics
Boli Muhinji Mau, 1977, Essays
Churan Chimkan Chit Men, 1971, Essays
Hasratun Ji Turbat, 1961, Novel
Hiku Pushup Pundhram Pankhriyun, 1962, Essays
History of Post Independence Sindhi literature, 1984
Hut Tawheen Hit Aseen, 1988, Short Stories
Jia Men Jhori, Tan Men Taat, 1968, Short Stories
Kabir, 1989, Translation
Kali Gulab Ji Sagar Sharab Jo, 1967, Short Stories
Khizan jo Daur Pooro Thiyo, 1976, Short Stories
Learn Sindhi Within 10 Days, 1984
Maan Chha Ahiyan, 1965
Man Sindhin, 1988, Poems
Manik Moti Lal, 1993, Biography
Manju, 1950, Novel
Muhinjay Hayatia Ja Sona Rupa Warq, 1980, Autobiography
Padmini, 1984
Pukar, 1953, Short Stories
Rageen Zamanay Joon Ghamgheen Kahaniyoon, 1953, Short Stories
Ruha Sandhi Ranjh, 1975, Poems
Shahnaz, 1983, Short Stories
Sailab Zingia Jo, 1980, Novel
Shah Sindhi Tahzeeb Jo Rooh, 1983, Latifyat
Shrimad Bhagvad, 1980, Translation
Sindhi Boli, 1981, Philology
Sindhi Muslman Kaviyun Ji Hindi Kavita, 1982
Sindhi Sahitya Ji Jhalak, 1967
Sindhi Shadi, 1988
Sindhis the Scattered Treasurer, 1980
Tanqeedi Mazmoon, 1985, Criticism
Vivekanand Jeevani, 1963, Translation
Zindah Sa Qaum Rahandi, Essays, 1976
Zindagia Ji Photri
Zindagi Na Kavita Na Kahani, 1984, Short Stories
Books on Popati Hiranandani
Following two books have been written on life and literary contributions of Popti Hiranandani:
Popati Hiranandani Shakhsiyat ain Sanman Parcho, Koonj Publications, Bombay, 1975