Pontop Pike transmitting station Pontop Pike transmitting station is a facility for telecommunications and broadcasting situated on a 312-metre high hill of the same name between Stanley and Consett , County Durham , near the village of Dipton , England. The mast is high, giving an average antenna height of above sea level . It is owned and operated by Arqiva .History The mast was built in 1953 and its construction was brought forward by the BBC so that people in North East England could watch the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II live on the 405-line television system VHF then in use in the UK . Test transmissions from a low-power temporary aerial began on Monday, 20 April 1953 , and the first programmes were transmitted on Friday, 1 May 1953 , in plenty of time for the Coronation on 2 June . UHF transmissions began in 1966 with the first colour transmissions in 1970, and the VHF television signal was switched off in 1985.Coverage The Pontop Pike transmitter provides digital television transmissions to Tyne and Wear , County Durham, Tees Valley , most of Northumberland and parts of North Yorkshire . It also carries the national BBC Radio FM signals, covering the whole North East , as well as 95.4FM BBC Newcastle . It was one of the first national FM transmitters in December 1955 . All of its television output is within the C/D aerial group.Analogue TV transmissions from this mast began to close from 12 September and completely ceased on 26 September 2012 , making Pontop Pike, as well as Bilsdale and Chatton , the last-but-one transmitter group in the United Kingdom to complete digital switchover with Northern Ireland being the last area to switch. In July 2007 it was confirmed by Ofcom that Pontop Pike would remain a C/D group after DSO.pick up some channels.Services listed by frequency Analogue radio Digital radio Digital television Before 700MHz clearance Before switchover Analogue television from Pontop Pike has now ceased permanently. BBC Two analogue was switched off on 12 September 2012 and the remaining three on 26 September 2012. Pontop Pike did not transmit analogue Channel 5. Instead it was transmitted from Burnhope on UHF 68.Frequency UHF kW Service 54 500 Channel 4 58 500 BBC One 61 500 ITV1 64 500 BBC Two
Relay services Being the main broadcasting transmitter, there are also a number of relays to cover patches where this transmitter can't properly serve.Analogue radio Digital television The following is a list of the television relays served by Pontop Pike:Transmitter kW BBCA BBCB D3&4 SDN ARQA ARQB Pol. A.G. Allenheads 0.002 27 21 24 V A K Alston 0.08 33 48 36 V B K Bellingham 0.02 27 21 24 V A K Blaydon Burn 0.002 44 47 41 V B K Byrness 0.01 27 21 24 V A K Catton Beacon 0.028 40 46 43 V B K Durham 0.003 41 47 44 V B K Esh 0.0024 29 37 31 V A K Falstone 0.004 44 47 41 V B K Felling 0.002 40 43 46 V B K Fenham 0.4 23 30 26 25 22 28 V A K Haltwhistle 0.4 21 37 31 V A K Haydon Bridge 0.02 44 41 47 V B K Hedleyhope 0.004 41 47 44 V B K Humshaugh 0.0118 29 37 31 V A K Ireshopeburn 0.0022 29 37 31 V A K Kielder 0.0054 26 23 29 V A K Morpeth 0.0088 22 28 25 V A K Newton 0.4 21 27 24 V A K Seaham 0.059 41 47 44 V B K Shotleyfield 0.04 22 28 25 V A K Staithes 0.004 33 48 36 V K Sunderland 0.006 41 47 44 V B K Wall 0.0042 40 46 43 H B K Weardale 0.2 44 41 47 V B K Whitaside 0.0025 44 41 47 V B K
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