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Orotidine 5'-monophosphate
Orotidine
5'-monophosphate
, also known as
orotidylic
acid
, is a
pyrimidine
nucleotide
which is the last
intermediate
in the
biosynthesis
of
uridine monophosphate
.
OMP
is formed from
orotate
and
phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate
by the
enzyme
orotate phosphoribosyltransferase
In
humans
, the enzyme
UMP synthase
converts
OMP into
uridine 5'- monophosphate
. If
UMP
synthase
is
defective
,
orotic aciduria
can result.