National Ocean Sciences Bowl
The National Ocean Sciences Bowl is a national, high-school science competition managed by the which started in the 1970s. It uses a quiz-bowl format, with lockout buzzers and extended team challenge questions to test students on their knowledge of oceanography. This includes the subjects of biology, chemistry, geology, geography, social science, technology, and physics. The annual competition was started in 1998, the International Year of the Ocean. The current director of NOSB is Kristen Yarincik, who is based out of Washington, DC. Currently there are in the U.S. that compete in the NOSB, each with their own regional competitions. The regional competitions are coordinated by the Regional Coordinators, who are typically affiliated with a university in their region. Each year approximately 2,000 students from 300 schools across the nation compete for prizes and a trip to the national competition. The goal of this organization is to increase knowledge of the ocean among high school students and, ultimately, magnify the public understanding of ocean research. Students who participate are eligible to apply for the National Ocean Scholar Program.
Results of the national competition
Schools with greatest number of wins- 5: Lexington High School
- 4: Marshfield High School
- 2: Albany High School
- 2: Boise High School
- 2: Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High School
- 2: Cranston High School West
- 1: Montgomery Blair High School
- 1: Santa Monica High School
- 1: Arcadia High School
- 1: Contoocook Valley Regional High School
- 1: Mission San Jose High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Marshfield High School
- North Carolina School of Science and Math
- Centerville High School
- Bishop Sullivan Catholic High School
- Eastside High School
- Liberty Common High School
- Oxford High School
Top-placing teams at the 2016 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Albany High School
- Marshfield High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Liberty Common High School
- Boise High School
- Lexington High School
- E.O.Smith High School
- Montgomery Blair High School
Top-placing teams at the 2015 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Boise High School
- Dexter High School
- Marshfield High School
- Mission San Jose High School
- Mount Sinai High School
- Lexington High School
- Chaparral Star Academy
- Arcadia High School
Top-placing teams at the 2014 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Boise High School
- Arcadia High School
- Juneau-Douglas High School
- Bishop Sullivan Catholic High School
- Eastside High School
- Chaparral Star Academy
- Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology
- Lexington High School
Top-placing teams at the 2013 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Arcadia High School
- Lexington High School
- Juneau-Douglas High School
- Neah-Kah-Nie High School
- Albany High School
- Greenhills High School
- Dana Hills High School
- Maui High School
Top-placing teams at the 2012 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Marshfield High School
- Raleigh Charter High School
- Eastside High School
- Lexington High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Maui High School
- Albany High School
- Loveland High School
- Marshfield High School
- Lexington High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Mt. Sinai High School
- Contoocook Valley Regional High School
- Mission San Jose High School
- State College High School
- North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics
- Marshfield High School
- Marine Academy of Science and Technology
- Mission San Jose High School
- La Jolla High School
- Punahou School
- Neah-Kah-Nie High School
- Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology
- Arcadia High School
- Mount Sinai High School
Top-placing teams at the 2009 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Marshfield High School
- Lexington High School
- Cranston High School West
- Mission San Jose High School
- Raleigh Charter High School
- Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High School
- Mission San Jose High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Dexter High School
- La Jolla High School
Top-placing teams at the 2007 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Contoocook Valley Regional High School
- Cranston High School West
- Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Smoky Hill High School
- Churchville-Chili High School
- Dexter High School
- Durant High School
Top-placing teams at the 2006 National Ocean Sciences Bowl:
- Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High School
- Poudre High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Albany High School
- MAST Academy
- Oconee County High School
- Langham Creek High School
- Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology
- Cranston High School West
- Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High School
- Mission San Jose High School
- Oconee County High School
- La Jolla High School
- Maui High School
- Santa Monica High School
- Incarnate Word Academy
- 2004 - Mission San Jose High School
- 2003 - Cranston High School West
- 2002 - Lexington High School,
- 2001 - Lexington High School,
- 2000 - Lexington High School,
- 1999 - Lexington High School,
- 1998 - Lexington High School,
Prizes
2016
- 1st: Monaco
- 2nd: University of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, School of Freshwater Sciences
- 1st: NOAA Auke Bay Laboratory, Juneau, Alaska, and Sitka Sound Science Center, Sitka, Alaska
- 2nd: University of Texas Marine Science Institute, Port Aransas, Texas, and Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies, Corpus Christi, Texas
- 1st: Shoals Marine Lab, Portsmouth, New Hampshire, University of Maine Darling Marine Center, Walpole, Maine, Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, Maine, and Gulf of Maine Research Institute, Portland, Maine
- 2nd: Smithsonian, Washington DC, NOAA Oxford Laboratory, Oxford, Maryland, Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation, Annapolis, Maryland
- 1st: University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, Hoods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Falmouth, Massachusetts, University of Rhode Island, South Kingston, Rhode Island, and Connecticut Sea Grant, Groton, Connecticut
- 2nd: University of Georgia Marine Extension Service, Savannah, Georgia, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, Georgia, and Savannah State University, Savannah, Georgia
Format and scoring
Types of questions
- Toss-up: These are multiple choice questions that can be answered by any of the 4 active players on either team in play. Teams have 5 seconds to buzz in and answer the question. If the first team's answer is incorrect, the opposing team will get another 5 seconds to answer. The team that buzzes in first gets to answer the question. A correct answer wins the team 4 points and the right to attempt a bonus question. No conferring is allowed on toss-ups. If a player buzzes in before a moderator finishes reading the question, the buzz is called an interrupt. An incorrect answer will cause the team to lose 4 points and the question to be re-read to the opposing team. This is the only situation in which a team can lose points. However, no points are lost for incorrect answers that are not interrupts. If a player begins an answer before being verbally recognized by the moderator, this is called a blurt. The answer is ignored and the question is re-read to the opposing team. There is no point penalty for a blurt, but the team that blurted is disqualified from answering that question.
- Bonus: These are short answer questions that only the team that correctly answered the previous toss-up may answer. Teams have 20 seconds to confer and answer this question. The team captain must begin the team's answer before time is called. A correct response is awarded with an additional 6 points.
- Team Challenge Question : Each Team Challenge Question is an essay-type question worth up to 20 points, with partial credit awarded if necessary. Time ranges from 2 to 5 minutes for a challenge question, and the topics can be anything related to oceanography.
With the exception of articles such as "a","an", and "the", answers to multiple-choice questions must be exactly as those on the written page. Prefacing answers with phrases such as "My answer is" is not acceptable.
Science Expert Briefing (SEB)
The SEB is a mock congressional hearing where students present science recommendations on a piece of legislation, enhancing the critical thinking elements of the competition and focusing on real-world skills. Regional bowl winners must participate in the SEB to be eligible for the national finals.Roles of officials
- Moderator: Reads questions and interprets responses by comparing with the answer sheet.
- Science Judge: If the official answer is challenged by a team, the moderator may consult the Science Judge to come to a verdict.
- Rules Judge: Oversees activity in the event room and addresses any issues or misbehavior.
- Scorekeeper: Records the current score of a progressing match, including rewards and penalties. Generally a copy is saved for later reference.
- Timekeeper: Tracks the time throughout the round. In charge of stopping, starting, and resetting the clock. Also notifies teams of time benchmarks.
- Runner: Primarily used for retrieving documents, such as the official testing material. Also brings Team Challenge Questions to and from the grading center for official scoring.
Locations
Nationals
- 2018- Boulder, Colorado - Our Ocean Shaping Weather
- 2017- Corvallis, Oregon - Blue Energy: Powering the Planet With Our Ocean
- 2016- Morehead City, North Carolina - Our Changing Ocean: Science for Strong Coastal Communities
- 2015- Ocean Springs, Mississippi - The Science of Oil in the Ocean
- 2014- Seattle, Washington - Ocean Acidification
- 2013- Milwaukee, Wisconsin - The Great Lakes: A Window into Freshwater Science
- 2012- Baltimore, Maryland - Sea of Change: Development and Evolution
- 2011- Galveston, Texas - Human Responses to Ocean Events
- 2010- St. Petersburg, Florida - Marine Technology
- 2009- Washington, DC - Biodiversity
- 2008- Seward, Alaska - International Polar Year
- 2007- Long Island, New York
- 2006- Pacific Grove, California
- 2005- Biloxi, Mississippi
- 2004- Charleston, South Carolina
- 2003- LaJolla, California
- 2002- Providence, Rhode Island
- 2001- Miami, Florida
- 2000- Linthicum, Maryland
- 1999- Washington, DC
- 1998- Washington, DC
Regionals
- Aloha Bowl
- Bay Scallop Bowl
- Blue Crab Bowl
- Blue Heron Bowl
- Blue Lobster Bowl
- Chesapeake Bay Bowl
- Dolphin Challenge
- Garibaldi Bowl
- Great Lakes Bowl
- Hurricane Bowl
- Lake Sturgeon Bowl
- Loggerhead Challenge
- Los Angeles Surf Bowl
- Manatee Bowl
- Nor'easter Bowl
- Orca Bowl
- Penguin Bowl
- Quahog Bowl
- Salmon Bowl
- Sea Lion Bowl
- Shore Bowl
- Southern Stingray Bowl
- Spoonbill Bowl
- Trout Bowl
- Tsunami Bowl
"Living on the Ocean Planet" Video Contest
- 2016 - Soap Lake High School
- 2015 - Marshfield High School
- 2014 - Marine Academy of Technology and Environmental Science
- 2013 - Mark Keppel High School
- 2012 - Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology
- 2011 - Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology
- 2010 - Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology
- 2009 - Lexington High School