Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg is the Grand Duchess of Luxembourg as the spouse of Grand Duke Henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. She was born in Cuba.
Early life and education
Maria Teresa was born in 22 March 1956 in Marianao, Havana, Cuba, to José Antonio Mestre y Álvarez and wife María Teresa Batista y Falla de Mestre, both from bourgeois families of Spanish descent.The Mestre family have as their patriarch Arnau Mestre, born Landorthe, who married in 1625 in San Pedro de Ribas. One of his descendants, Francisco Mestre y Roig Benaprés travelled to Cuba in 1830 where he married Josefa Dominguez y Morales, being the founder of the Mestre family in Cuba. The Grand Duchess also descends through her father from the Spanish Espinosa de los Monteros noble family.
Her maternal grandparents were Agustín Batista y González de Mendoza, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Trust Company of Cuba and María Teresa Falla Bonet, daughter of the Spanish tycoon Laureano Falla Gutierrez, a millionaire businessman whose fortune was made up of several sugar mills, two banks, and other goods, which were confiscated by the government of the Revolution.
In October 1959, at the time of the Cuban Revolution, Maria Teresa Mestre left Cuba with her parents, because the new government headed by Fidel Castro confiscated her family properties. The family settled in New York City, where, as a young girl, she was a pupil at Marymount School. From 1961 she carried on her studies at the Lycée Français de New York. In her childhood, Maria Teresa Mestre took ballet and singing courses. She practices skiing, ice-skating and water sports. She has lived in Santander, Spain, and Geneva, Switzerland.
In 1980 she graduated from the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva with a degree in political sciences.
Social and humanitarian interests
Soon after her marriage, Maria Teresa and the then Hereditary Grand Duke Henri established The Prince Henri and Princess Maria Teresa Foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. In 2001, she and her husband created The Grand Duke and Grand Duchess Foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new Grand Duke and Duchess of Luxembourg. In 2004, the Grand Duke Henri and the Grand Duchess Maria Teresa Foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations.In 1997, Maria Teresa was made a special ambassador for UNESCO, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty.
Since 2005, Maria Teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the European Microfinance Award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. Also, since 2006, Maria Teresa has been honorary president of the LuxFLAG, the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world.
On 19 April 2007, the Grand Duchess was appointed UNICEF Eminent Advocate for Children, in which role she has visited Brazil, China, and Burundi.
She is a member of the Honorary Board of the International Paralympic Committee and a patron of the Ligue Luxembourgeoise de Prévention et d’Action medico-sociales and SOS Villages d’Enfants Monde.
The Grand Duchess and her husband Grand Duke Henri are the members of the Mentor Foundation, created under the patronage of the World Health Organization. She is also the president of the Luxembourg Red Cross and the Cancer Foundation. In 2016, she organized the first international forum on learning disabilities in Luxembourg.
The Grand Duchess supports the UNESCO “Breaking the Poverty Cycle of Women” project in Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Pakistan. The purpose of this project is to improving the living conditions of girls, women and their families. As a honorary president of her own foundation, Grand Duchess Maria Teresa set up a project called Projet de la Main Tendue after visit the Bujumbura prison in 2009 in Burundi. The purpose of this project is to liberating minor people from prison and to give them new opportunities for their future.
In October 2016, Maria Teresa accepted an invitation to join the eminent international Council of Patrons of the Asian University for Women in Chittagong, Bangladesh. The university, which is the product of east-west foundational partnerships and regional cooperation, serves extraordinarily talented women from 15 countries across Asia and the Middle East.
In 2019, Maria Teresa presented her initiative "Stand Speak Rise Up!" to end sexual violence in fragile environments, launched in cooperation with the Women’s Forum and with the support of the Luxembourg government. The conference is in partnership with the Dr. Denis Mukwege Foundation and We Are Not Weapons of War.
Family
Maria Teresa Mestre married Prince Henri of Luxembourg in a civil ceremony on 4 February 1981 and a religious ceremony on 14 February 1981. The consent of the Grand Duke had been previously given on 7 November 1980. She received a bouquet of red roses as a wedding gift from the then Cuban dictator Fidel Castro.The couple have five children and five grandchildren:
- Guillaume, Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg, born 11 November 1981, married Belgian Countess Stéphanie de Lannoy on 20 October 2012 in Luxembourg.
- *Prince Charles of Luxembourg, born 10 May 2020
- Prince Félix of Luxembourg, born 3 June 1984, married German Claire Margareta Lademacher on 17 and 23 September 2013.
- *Princess Amalia Gabriela Maria Teresa of Nassau, born 15 June 2014
- *Prince Liam of Nassau, born 28 November 2016
- Prince Louis of Luxembourg, born 3 August 1986, who married Tessy Antony on 29 September 2006 in Gilsdorf, Luxembourg and divorced in 2019. The couple has two sons:
- *Prince Gabriel of Nassau, born 12 March 2006
- *Prince Noah of Nassau, born 21 September 2007
- Princess Alexandra of Luxembourg, born 16 February 1991
- Prince Sébastien of Luxembourg, born 16 April 1992
Titles, styles, and honours
Titles and styles
- 22 March 1956 - 14 February 1981: Miss María Teresa Mestre y Batista
- 14 February 1981 - 7 October 2000: Her Royal Highness The Hereditary Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
- 7 October 2000 – Present: Her Royal Highness The Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
Honours
National honours
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- * Dame of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau
Foreign honours
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- * Grand Star of the Order of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
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- * Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross
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- * Knight of the Order of the Elephant
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of National Merit
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of Beneficence
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- * Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
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- * Grand Cordon of the Order of the Precious Crown, Paulownia
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of the Three Stars
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown
- * Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Olav
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of Christ
- * Grand Cross of the Order of Saint James of the Sword
- * Grand Cross of the Order of Infante Henry
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- * Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania
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- * Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III
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- * Member of the Royal Order of the Seraphim
- * Member Grand Cross of the Royal Order of the Polar Star
- * Recipient of the 50th Birthday Badge Medal of King Carl XVI Gustaf
Dynastic Orders
- Portuguese Royal Family:
- * Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Saint Isabel
Footnotes