List of protests in the United States by size
The right to assemble is recognized as a human right and protected in the First Amendment of the US Constitution under the clause, "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."
Widespread mass protest became a distinct characteristic of 20th and 21st century American civic engagement, with each of the top ten attended protests occurring since 1974 and each of the top five occurring since the advent of the Trump administration.
Methodology
In 1995, the National Park Service estimated 400,000 people attended the Million Man March in Washington, D.C., the official count for the event. The organizers said more than a million people turned out, and they threatened to sue the Park Service unless it revised its estimate. Congress, in response, barred the agency from producing any more crowd estimates.Since then, official crowd estimates for organized political protests, demonstrations, and marches have relied on an amalgam of police data, organizer estimates, the research of crowd scientists, and journalists.
List
Protest | City | Estimated participants | Date | Image | |
1 | George Floyd protests | — | 15,000,000-26,000,000 | on May 28, 2020, three days after the killing of George Floyd.|alt=|thumb | |
2 | 2017 Women's March | — | The Women's March on January 21, 2017, the day following the inauguration of Donald Trump. | ||
3 | March for Our Lives | — | , 2018 | ||
4 | 2018 Women's March | — | |||
5 | #RickyRenuncia | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |||
6 | March on Washington for Lesbian, Gay and Bi Equal Rights and Liberation | Washington, D.C. | |||
7 | Anti-nuclear weapon march, part of the Nuclear Freeze campaign | New York City | |||
8 | Million Man March | Washington, D.C. | |||
9 | March for Women's Lives | Washington, D.C. | |||
10 | Million Mom March | Washington, D.C. | |||
11 | March for Science | — | , 2017 | ||
12 | March for Life | Washington, D.C. | Annually since January 22, 1974 | ||
13 | Million Woman March | Philadelphia | |||
14 | Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam | Washington, D.C. | |||
15 | People's Climate March | New York City | |||
16 | March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom | Washington, D.C. | |||
17 | Solidarity Day march | Washington, D.C. | |||
18 | February 15 Iraq war protests | New York City | |||
19 | September 2019 climate strikes | New York City | 250,000 | ||
20 | Rally to Restore Sanity and/or Fear | Washington, D.C. | |||
21 | March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights | Washington, D.C. | participating in the march | ||
22 | 2015 Armenian March for Justice | Los Angeles | |||
23 | 1999 Seattle WTO protests | Seattle |