Keeper-class cutter
The United States Coast Guard commissioned a new Keeper class of coastal buoy tenders in the 1990s that are 175 feet in length and named after lighthouse keepers.
Keeper-class cutters serve the Coast Guard in a variety of missions and are tasked with maintaining aids to navigation, search and rescue, law enforcement, migrant interdiction, marine safety inspections, environmental protection and natural resources management. Keeper-class cutters are also used for light ice breaking operations.
These vessels are 175' long and replaced the World War II era 180', 157' and 133' tenders. The new class of buoy tender cut crew size from 50, 35 and 26, respectively, to 25, saving the already cash-strapped Coast Guard financial and personnel resources.
Keeper-class cutters were built by Marinette Marine of Marinette, WI.
Keeper-class cutters are equipped with mechanical Z-drive azimuth thruster propulsion units instead of the standard propeller and rudder configuration. These mechanical drives are designed to independently rotate 360 degrees. Combined with a thruster in the bow, they enable Keeper-class tenders to dynamically maneuver in a variety of sea states. This creates an extremely maneuverable platform which, when combined with modern navigation aids such as GPS, DPS, and ECDIS to allow the Cutter to maintain static positions. This allows the cutter to precisely place an aid to navigation.
Keeper-class boarding teams are armed with modern small arms.
List
The following 175-foot WLMs in service :Cutter | Homeport | Namesake | Laid down | Launched | Completed |
Newport, Rhode Island | Ida Lewis | 23 January 1995 | 14 October 1995 | 1 November 1996 | |
Bayonne, New Jersey | Katherine Walker | 8 April 1996 | 14 September 1996 | 27 June 1997 | |
Rockland, Maine | Abbie Burgess | 26 September 1996 | 5 April 1997 | 19 September 1997 | |
South Portland, Maine | Marcus Hanna | 22 August 1996 | 23 August 1997 | 26 November 1997 | |
Baltimore, Maryland | James Rankin | 21 April 1997 | 25 April 1998 | 26 August 1998 | |
St. Petersburg, Florida | Joshua Appleby | 8 August 1998 | 20 November 1998 | ||
Portsmouth, Virginia | Frank Drew | 5 December 1998 | 17 June 1999 | ||
Ketchikan, Alaska | Anthony Petit | 30 January 1999 | 1 July 1999 | ||
Mobile, Alabama | Barbara Mabrity | 27 March 1999 | 29 July 1999 | ||
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | William Tate | 8 May 1999 | 16 September 1999 | ||
Galveston, Texas | Harry Claiborne | 26 June 1999 | 28 October 1999 | ||
Atlantic Beach, Florida | Maria Bray | 28 August 1999 | 6 April 2000 | ||
Everett, Washington | Henry Blake | 20 November 1999 | 18 May 2000 | ||
San Pedro, California | George Cobb | 18 December 1999 | 22 June 2000 |