Glossary of Wing Chun terms
These are terms used in the Chinese martial art Wing Chun. They are originally colloquial Cantonese. Thus, their meanings might be difficult to trace. Some of those terms are used in Jeet Kune Do, sometimes with a different meaning.
Forms
As normally seen in English | Simp. char. | Trad. char. | Cantonese | Mandarin | Meaning |
Siu Nim Tau | 小念头 | 小念頭 | siu2 nim6 tau4 | xiǎo niàn tou | little idea; tiny idea |
Chum Kiu | 寻桥 | 尋橋 | cham4 kiu4 | xún qiáo | seeking the bridge |
Biu Jee | 镖指 | 鏢指 | biu1 ji2 | biāo zhǐ | darting fingers |
Muk Yan Jong | 木人桩 | 木人樁 | muk6 yan4 jong1 | mù rén zhuāng | wooden dummy |
Luk Dim Bun Gwan | 六点半棍 | 六點半棍 | luk6 dim2 bun3 gwan3 | liù diǎn bàn gùn | six and a half point pole |
Baat Jaam Dou | 八斩刀 | 八斬刀 | baat3 jaam2 dou1 | bā zhǎn dāo | eight slashing knives |
Family Lineage Titles or Terms
Limb names
18 hand technique names
Limb position names
As normally seen in English | Simp. char. | Trad. char. | Cantonese | Mandarin | Meaning |
bong sao | 膀手 | bong2 sau2 | bǎng shǒu | wing-arc hand | |
fook sao | 伏手 | fuk6 sau2 | fú shǒu | tame-force hand | |
man sao | 问手 | 問手 | man6 sau2 | wèn shǒu | asking hand |
wu sao; woo sau | 护手 | 護手 | wu6 sau2 | hù shǒu | protecting hand; guarding hand |
tan sao | 摊手 | 攤手 | taan1 sau2 | tān shǒu | dispersing hand; lay-flat hand |
kau sao | 扣手 | 扣手 | kau3 sau2 | kòu shǒu | detaining hand |
Limb movement names
Drills
As normally seen in English | Simp. char. | Trad. char. | Cantonese | Mandarin | Meaning |
Daan Chi Sau | 单黐手 | 單黐手 | daan1 chi1 sau2 | dān chī shǒu | single sticky hands |
Luk Sau | 碌手 | luk1 sau2 | lù shǒu | rolling arms | |
Seung Chi Sau | 双黐手 | 雙黐手 | seung1 chi1 sau2 | shuāng chī shǒu | double sticky hands |
Chi Geuk | 黐脚 | 黐腳 | chi1 geuk3 | chī jiǎo | sticky feet |
Other techniques:
1.Lin Wan Kuen - Chain Punch
2.One inch punch
3.Wing chun Double punch
4.Pai jarn - Horizontal
"Hacking" Elbow strike
5.Kwan sau - Rotating Hand
6.Gaun Sau – Splitting Hand
7.Yee Jee Kim Yueng Ma – Horse Stance
8.Wing Chun Centerline Training
9.Iron Palm Training