Fry's Planet Word
Fry's Planet Word is a documentary series about language. Written and presented by Stephen Fry, five hour-long episodes were first broadcast in September and October 2011 on BBC Two and BBC HD. The series was produced and directed by John-Paul Davidson who worked with Fry on two other documentaries: Stephen Fry In America and Last Chance to See. There is a book to accompany the series published by Michael Joseph, an imprint of Penguin Group.
Episodes
"Babel"
Focusing on the origins of language with topics covered including:- The Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and communication between primates
- The Turkana language
- The FOXP2 gene and its effect on language
- Brain patterns from an MRI scan while talking
- Victor of Aveyron, feral children, and language acquisition
- The wug test by Jean Berko Gleason
- The Klingon language and how d'Armond Speers taught it as the first language to his son
- Sign language
- The Tower of Babel
- Philology, the Proto-Indo-European language, and Grimm's law
- Working languages and official languages of the United Nations
"Identity"
- Regional accents of English through Yorkshire and Newcastle upon Tyne
- Multilingualism
- Jewish humour and the Yiddish language
- Language death and globalisation
- Irish language and the Connacht Irish dialect on Ros na Rún
- Basque language and cuisine
- The loss of the Occitan language and its Provençal dialect
- The Académie française and inventing new French words
- The Maghreb French dialect's effect on standard French
- Israel and the revival of the Hebrew language as a modern language
- Kenya's Turkana people and the use of English, Swahili, and Turkana
"Uses and Abuses"
- Common sources of obscenities in the Turkana and English languages
- "Fuck", Tourette syndrome, and coprolalia
- Swearing and the basal ganglia
- Brian Blessed, the Stroop effect, and the hypoalgesic effect of swearing
- The Thick of It and Armando Iannucci
- The ban of Lady Chatterley's Lover
- Stephen K. Amos and racial and sexual epithets
- Euphemisms and weasel words
- Omid Djalili and the Persian politeness of taarof
- Euphemism and dysphemism in the hospital
- Polari in Round the Horne
- Teenagers and slang at Berkeley High School
- Hip hop and popular media on the growth of language
- El Général and the Tunisian revolution
"Spreading the Word"
- The Akha people of Thailand who have no written language
- Cuneiform, the history of bureaucracy, and the Epic of Gilgamesh
- Egyptian hieroglyphs and the Rosetta Stone
- Classical Greece, Homer, the Phoenicians, and the alphabet
- Jerusalem, the Western Wall, and the resilience of Judaism by means of the Hebrew alphabet
- The Dome of the Rock and the spread of the Arabic script with Islam
- The Dead Sea Scrolls and the oldest record of the Ten Commandments
- Printing and its roots in China
- The complexities of Written Chinese with David Tang and Johnson Chang
- The development of pinyin during the Cultural Revolution
- Typography, the development of the book, Geoffrey Chaucer, and the standardisation of the English language
- The democratisation of reading, the Age of Enlightenment, and Denis Diderot's Encyclopédie
- The Bodleian Library and the digitisation of information
- Jimmy Wales and the Wikipedia project
- Social media and the Arab Spring
- Belle de Jour and the lure of blogging
- Hanif Kureishi and the evolution of the book, Robert Coover and electronic literature, and the researchers at the MIT Media Lab
"The Power and the Glory"
- The Turkana people and their rivalry with the Toposa people
- Plot with William Goldman and his Marathon Man
- Homer's Odyssey and Iliad
- James Joyce's Ulysses with David Norris
- J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings and the works of Stephen King with Peter Jackson
- William Shakespeare and the emphasis on character
- Hamlet with Simon Russell Beale, David Tennant, Brian Blessed, and Mark Rylance
- Shakespeare in French with Guillaume Gallienne of the Comédie-Française and in Mandarin Chinese with David Tang and Johnson Chang
- P. G. Wodehouse with Robert McCrum
- George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four, its Newspeak, and business speak with Ian Hislop
- W. H. Auden's "Funeral Blues", Four Weddings and a Funeral, and Coldplay's "Fix You" with Richard Curtis
- Bob Dylan's music with Christopher Ricks
International broadcast