Francisco Tomás y Valiente
Francisco Tomás y Valiente was a Spanish jurist, historian, and writer. He was professor of history of law in the Autonomous University of Madrid. He presided Spain's Constitutional Court from 1986 to 1992. He was assassinated by ETA in 1996.
His killing led to between 850,000 to 1 million people marching in protest through Madrid, headed by the then Prime Minister, Felipe González, and the leaders of all mainstream political parties.
Regarding the definition of "state", Tomás y Valiente declared that without a state there could be neither Law nor rights, only chaos. Likewise, as an expert in the history of Law, he was convinced that the Law does not suffice without goodwill, and he was especially concerned about two particular risks, of four, that he perceived in Spain's political system: the lack of goodwill in co-operating and the autonomous communities' haste in reaching their maximum degree of autonomy.Publications
- El derecho penal de la monarquía absoluta:
- El marco político de la desamortización en España
- La Tortura Judicial en España
- La Tortura en España
- Manual de historia del derecho español
- Gobierno e instituciones en la Espana del Antiguo Regimen