Districts of New Zealand
A district in New Zealand is a territorial authority area governed by a district council as a second-tier of local government in New Zealand, below regional councils. They were formed as a result of local government reforms in 1989. There are 53 districts in New Zealand, and they do not include the 12 city councils, Auckland Council, or Chatham Islands Council. District councils serve a combination of rural and urban communities, while city councils administer the larger urban areas. Three districts are unitary authorities also performing the functions of a regional council.
Districts are not subdivisions of regions, and some of them fall within more than one region. Taupo District has the distinction of straddling the boundaries of four different regions. Regional council areas are based on water catchment areas, whereas district council areas are based on community of interest and road access. Regional councils are responsible for the administration of many environmental and public transport matters, while the district councils administer local roads and reserves, sewerage, building consents, the land use and subdivision aspects of resource management, and other local matters. Some activities are delegated to council-controlled organisations.
Districts
There are currently 53 districts:North Island
- Kawerau District
- Ōpōtiki District
- Rotorua Lakes Council
- Western Bay of Plenty District
- Whakatane District
- Central Hawke's Bay District
- Hastings District
- Wairoa District
Manawatū-Whanganui Region
- Horowhenua District
- Manawatu District
- Ruapehu District
- Whanganui District
Northland Region
- Far North District
- Kaipara District
- Whangarei District
Taranaki Region
- New Plymouth District
- South Taranaki District
Waikato Region
- Hauraki District
- Matamata-Piako District
- Otorohanga District
- South Waikato District
- Thames-Coromandel District
- Waikato District
- Waipa District
Wellington Region
- Carterton District
- Kapiti Coast District
- Masterton District
- South Wairarapa District
Mixed
- Rangitikei District
- Rotorua Lakes
- Stratford District
- Tararua District
- Taupo District
- Waitomo District
Unitary authorities
- Gisborne District
South Island
- Ashburton District
- Hurunui District
- Kaikoura District
- Mackenzie District
- Selwyn District
- Timaru District
- Waimakariri District
- Waimate District
Otago Region
- Central Otago District
- Clutha District
- Queenstown-Lakes District
Southland Region
- Southland District
- Gore District
- Buller District
- Westland District
- Grey District
Mixed
- Waitaki District
Unitary authorities
- Marlborough District
- Tasman District
Notes: