Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge
The Young Scientist Challenge is a youth science and engineering competition administered by Discovery Education and 3M for middle school students in the United States, similar to the European Union Contest for Young Scientists. Students apply by creating a 1-2 minute video detailing their idea for a new invention intended to solve an everyday problem. Ten finalists are chosen annually to work alongside a 3M scientist during a summer mentorship and receive a trip to the 3M Innovation Center in St. Paul, Minnesota, to compete for $25,000 and the title of America's Top Young Scientist.
Selection process
The entry period is from December until April each year. A panel of judges from Discovery Education and its partner organizations, educators, and science professionals score qualifying entry videos and choose 10 finalists and up to 51 merit winners, one from each state and the District of Columbia, based on the following criteria:- Creativity
- Scientific knowledge
- Persuasiveness and effective communication
- Overall presentation
The ten finalists undergo a summer menotoship and in the fall travel to 3M's headquarters in Minnesota to participate in the Young Scientist Challenge Final Event. They visit 3M labs, meet 3M scientists, and tour the 3M Innovation Center, and also participate in a series of other scored challenges to demonstrate their scientific knowledge and communication abilities. For their final challenge, they then present the innovation that they developed during their mentorship. Here the finalists are judged by a panel of judges selected by Discovery Education and its partner organizations according to the following guidelines:
- Creativity demonstrated in the presentation
- Scientific knowledge demonstrated in the presentation
- Effective use of a 3M technology in the innovation
- Ranking from the Final Event's scored scientific challenges
Prizes
First Place- $25,000
- Trip to Costa Rica
- Contest trophy
- A trip to Costa Rica
- "Excitations" for a $500 excursion
- NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory Small Body Database
- 3M Innovation Prize Packs
History
Students completed an application that included several essays, which were then evaluated for communication abilities by DCYSC judges, who selected 400 semi-finalists and 40 finalists who received an all-expense-paid trip to Washington, D.C. to compete in the final competition. The finals consisted of two parts. The first was a research presentation, accounting for 20% of the total score, held at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History, the National Academy of Sciences, or another academic national association that varied from year to year. The second was a series of six science-related challenges at the National Institutes of Health or the University of Maryland. Each challenge concluded with some type of presentation worth 10% of the students' total score. Students also presented a simple science experiment, known as a Whelmer, in front of cameras for 15% of their score. The remaining 5% came from teamwork, as the finalists were split into eight teams consisting of five members each for the science challenges.
In 2008 the contest became the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge. Students no longer have to be nominated and now submit a 1-2 minute video clip as their form of entry.
Kara Fan from San Diego won the 2019 top prize, with a nano-particle bandage concept. She made an anti-bacterial bandage with a silver particle solution to win the 2019 3M Young Scientist Challenge.
Challenge themes
Since 2003, themes for the Young Scientist Challenge have followed scientific curiosities and been built on the activities and innovations around them.- In 2003, the activities were based on the 100th anniversary of the first flight of the Wright Brothers on December 17, 1903, and included a reproduction of the Wright Brother's 1901 wind tunnel and lift balance, which allowed contestants to test various wing designs for lift, and rocket-propelled go carts powered by compressed carbon dioxide gas.
- In 2004, the activities were based on the 100th anniversary of Einstein's Theory of Relativity, celebrated in the World Year of Physics 2005.
- In 2005, inspired by the events of Hurricane Katrina and the 2004 Indonesian tsunami, the activities were about understanding natural disasters and included a 20-foot tall vortex generator, a 40-foot tsunami wave tank simulator, and procedures to safely dispose of biological waste after a natural disaster.
- In 2006, the activities were based on the theme "Disease Detectives" inspired by the H5N1 avian influenza scare. Contestants participated in virtual colonoscopy screening, mold identification and remediation, and avian flu containment using herd immunity models.
- In 2008, the activities centered on NASA-themed challenges. Finalists met NASA scientists and had the opportunity to work in a 1/6th gravity simulation, attempt a repair to the Hubble Telescope, and look for water on Mars.
- In 2009, the finalists went through four rounds of challenges based on the theme "The Science of Everyday Life".
- In 2010, activities focused on ways to keep humans safe. Contestants were judged on their knowledge of science and their ability to apply it to areas of safety and security.
Finalists
2006
- Joel Tinker: Alabama
- Theo Jones: Arizona
- David Cohn III: California
- Otana Jakpor: California
- Sophie Klimcak: California
- Mikael Matossian: California
- Radhika Rawat: Colorado
- Aarthi Shankar: Colorado
- Theresa Oei: Connecticut
- Kushal Naik: Delaware
- Joseph Church:District of Columbia
- Almas Ugurgizi Abdulla: Florida
- Nicholas Anthony: Florida
- Isabella Dominguez: Florida
- Collin McAliley: Florida
- Lindsey Precht: Florida
- Paige Thompson: Florida
- Trevor van Voorthuijsen: Florida
- Jason Lloyd: Georgia
- Shalila Baena: Hawaii
- Nolan Kamataki: Hawaii - Winner
- Jack Grundy: Kentucky
- Jacob Hurwitz: Maryland
- David Tao: Maryland
- Scott Yu: Maryland
- Nicholas Lemp: Michigan
- Michael Sewell: Michigan
- William Garrett Pete: Minnesota
- Mackensie Quade: Minnesota
- Shilpi Ganguly: Missouri
- Jayleen McAlpine: Montana
- Kushal Naik: Pennsylvania
- Taylor Jones: Tennessee
- Aaron Phillip Burrows: Texas
- Cyanna Skye Edwards: Texas
- Manpreet Kaur: Texas
- Philip Ricker: Texas
- Erin Edwards: Utah
- Anthony Hennig: Virginia
- Amy David: Wyoming
- Jayne Thompson: Wyoming
2008
- Megan Gleason: Arizona
- Shyamal Buch: California
- Mathew McGuthry: Georgia
- Jack Uesugi: Hawaii
- Avni Bavishi: Illinois
- Margaret Botros: Kansas
- James Kruse: Minnesota
- Melissa Rey: Missouri – Winner
- Peter Ku: New Jersey
- Michael Koehler: Pennsylvania
2009
- Nate Bloom: Colorado
- Jason Liu: Delaware
- Nicholas LaJoie: Maine
- Marina Dimitrov: Montana – Winner
- Nico Seamons: New Mexico
- Devin Dwyer: New York
- Nikita Gaurav: Oregon
- Claire Sheen: Pennsylvania
- Hugh Finch: Rhode Island
- Emily Grover: Utah
2010
- Riya Chandra: California
- Liam O'Brien: Connecticut
- Sehee Kim: Georgia
- Matthew Shimura: Hawaii
- Raj Raina: Michigan
- Christopher Riedman: North Dakota
- Kai Klocke: Oregon
- Sydney Clark: Texas: Oregon
- Alexander Mataloni: Virginia
- Liam McCarty: Wisconsin – Winner
2011
- Nolan Lenard: Alabama
- Albert Tung: California
- Braeden Benedict: California – Winner
- Divya Ravinder: Florida
- Austin Curtis: Indiana
- John Holtgrewe: Kentucky
- Jack Andraka: Maryland
- Cheyenne Hua: New York
- Caroline Boschetto: Pennsylvania
- Shayan Farmand: Pennsylvania
2012
- Anin Sayana: California
- Gabriel Mesa: Connecticut
- Patrick Shea: Illinois
- Carolyn Jons: Minnesota
- Deepika Kurup: New Hampshire – Winner, later named in the Forbes 30 under 30 list.
- Brandon Gong: New York
- Aidan Dwyer: New York
- Chase Lewis: North Carolina
- Naren Gaurav: Oregon
- Anishaa Sivakumar: Pennsylvania
2013
- Daniel Culver: Colorado
- Peyton Robertson: Florida - Winner
- Maureen Botros: Kansas
- Timmy DeMember: Maryland
- Katie Hudek: Massachusetts
- Anish Chaluvadi: South Carolina
- Edward Kim: Texas
- Aishani Sil: Texas
- Srijay Kasturi: Virginia
- Brooke Martin: Washington
2014
- Mythri Ambatipudi: California
- Christopher Isozaki: California
- Anthony Kim: California
- Nikita Rafikov: Georgia
- Katherine Wu: Maryland
- Andrew Masek: Massachusetts
- Sahil Doshi: Pennsylvania - Winner
- David Cohen: Texas
- Ana Humphrey: Virginia
- Jai Kumar: Virginia
2015
- Raghav Ganesh: California
- Sanjana Shah: California
- Connor Pettit: Colorado
- Arthur Frigo, III: Florida
- Hannah Herbst: Florida - Winner
- Iris Gupta: Maryland
- Alec Lessing: New York
- Amulya Garimella: Pennsylvania
- Peter Finch: Rhode Island
- Krishna Reddy: Texas
2016
- Sara Makboul: Georgia
- Will Paschal: Georgia
- Mrinali Kesavadas: Illinois
- Rohit Mital: Michigan
- Maanasa Mendu: Ohio - Winner, later named in the Forbes 30 under 30 list.
- Rohan Wagh: Oregon
- Meghna Behari: Pennsylvania
- Sofia Tomov: Tennessee
- Kaien Yang: Virginia
- Amelia Day: Washington State
2017
- Kathryn Lampo: Colorado
- Gitanjali Rao: Colorado - Winner, later named in the Forbes 30 under 30 list.
- Samu Shrestha: Colorado
- Anika Bhagavatula: Connecticut
- Devin Willis: Florida
- Austin Crouchley: New York
- Laalitya Acharya: Ohio
- Allie Weber: South Dakota
- Rithvik Ganesh: Texas
- Simone Jacobs: Washington State
2018
- Mehaa Amirthalingam: Texas
- Sriram Bhimaraju: California
- Anna Du, Andover: Massachusetts
- Julia Gelfond: Maryland
- Zachary Hessler: Florida
- Rishab Jain: Oregon - Winner, later named in the Time 25 Most Influential list.
- Theodore Jiang: California
- Cameron Sharma: Virginia
- Krish Wadhwani: Georgia
- Leo Wylonis: Pennsylvania
2019
- Caroline Crouchley: New York
- Jaya Choudhary: Michigan
- Kara Fan: California - Winner
- Yosef “Joey” Granillo: Mo
- Reshma Kosaraju: California
- Nishant Lahiri: New York
- Jordan Prawira: California
- Camellia Sharma: Virginia
- Samyak Shrimali: Oregon
- Faraz Tamboli: N.J.