Dario Graffi was born in Rovigo, the son of Michele, a yarnwholesale trader and of Amalia Tedeschi. He attended the Istituto tecnico in his home town, specializing in physics and mathematics, but got his diploma in Bologna in 1921, where his family had moved a year before. He graduated from the University of Bologna in Physics in 1925, when he was 20, and in mathematics in 1927, when he was 22: both the degrees were awarded cum laude,
Graffi is known for his researches on the electromagnetic field, particularly for a mathematical explanation of the Luxemburg effect, for proving an important uniqueness theorem for the solutions of a class of fluid dynamics equations including the Navier-Stokes equation, for his researches in continuum mechanics and for his contribution to oscillation theory.
Selected publications
Graffi published 181 works. lists of his publications are included in references and in the biographical section of his "Selected works" : however, the set of lecture notes is not listed in any of his publication lists.
Scientific works
Scientific papers
. In this paper, written only few years after the discovery of the effect itself, Dario Graffi proposes a theory of the Luxemburg effect based on Volterra's theory of hereditary phenomena.
. In this paper, Graffi extends to compressible viscous fluids a uniqueness theorem for the solutions to Navier-Stokes equation in boundeddomains, previously proved only for incompressible fluids by Emanuele Foà and rediscovered by David Dolidze.
. In this paper, Graffi extends his uniqueness theorem for the solutions of Navier-Stokes equations on unbounded domains relaxing previously assumed hypotheses on the behaviour of the velocity at infinity.
. The published text of a conference held at the Seminario Matematico e Fisico di Milano, exposing mainly his researches on the uniqueness of the solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations.
. "The work of Vito Volterra on hereditary phenomena and some of their consequences" is an ample technical survey paper on the research work of Vito Volterra on hereditary phenomena in mathematical physics.
Biographical references
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. The "Yearbook" of the renowned Italian scientific institution, including an historical sketch of its history, the list of all past and present members as well as a wealth of informations about its academic and scientific activities.
. The first part of an extensive work on the "Accademia di Scienze, Lettere e Arti di Modena", reporting the history of the academy and biographies of members up to the year 2006.
, freely available from the . The complete inventory of the Reale Accademia d'Italia, which incorporated the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei between 1939 and 1944.
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. The biographical and bibliographical entry on Dario Graffi, published under the auspices of the Accademia dei Lincei in a book collecting many profiles of its living members up to 1976.
. Recollections of Giulio Supino and Emanuele Foà by Dino Zanobetti, professor emeritus of Electrical engineering and one of their former students, with some notices on the first years of the academic career of Dario Graffi.
. A a short commemorative survey of Graffi's scientific contributions.
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Publications dedicated to him
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. The proceedings of the international congress, held in Bologna on May 24–27, 2000, at the Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna, under the auspices of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei.