Chongqing University
Chongqing University is a key national university located in Chongqing, People's Republic of China, and a member of the "Excellence League". Chongqing University is a Chinese Ministry of Education Class A Double First Class University, and
also one of the "Project 211 and Project 985” universities with full support in the construction and development from the central government and the Chongqing Municipal Government. Among its various departments, Chongqing University is especially highly ranked in the Built Environment, Engineering, Technology, and Business disciplines.
History
Chongqing University was founded in 1929, when some professors who born in Chongqing, working at Chengdu University, decided to found a new University in Chongqing. The university was founded with the help of General Liu Xiang, who's involvement resulted in the founding of the Chongqing University Preparatory Committee. On October 12, the first term of Chongqing University began, and the Chongqing University Preparatory Committee published the "Chongqing University Founding Declaration", which declared talents and education to be the driving force of the country and the world's development.In 1937, the Capital Nanjing was occupied. the Chinese government ordered that all agencies move to Chongqing and continue resisting Japanese aggressions. This resulted in the relocation of the National Central University to Chongqing, where it was gifted 200mu of land by the Chongqing University, and a cooperative relationship was established between the two universities. Many distinguished professors taught at the two universities during third period, including Li Siguang, Xu Beihong, Wu Guanzhong, Ma Yinchu, He Lu, and Lu Zuofu.
In 1942, Chongqing University became a national comprehensive university consisting of six colleges in liberal arts, science, engineering, law, and medicine.
In 1952, the nationwide restructuring of higher education turned Chongqing University into an engineering-orientated multi-disciplinary university under the State Ministry of Education. In 1960, Chongqing University was designated as one of the first key national universities. Since the implementation of reform and opening-up policy in China, Chongqing University has stressed the development of disciplines like humanities, business management, art, and sports education, and has further sped up the process of developing the university into a comprehensive institution of higher learning.
Present
Chongqing University has 28 schools plus the graduate school, the City College of Science and Technology, the College of Continuing Education, and the College of Online Education. The University now has a total enrollment of 50,000 students, of which 20,000 are master's and doctoral students, and 30,000 are undergraduate students. The university owns 24 mobile workstations for postdoctoral study, 133 doctoral programs, 256 master programs, 18 professional master's degree programs, namely MBA, EMBA, MPA, master of engineering, and 89 bachelor's degree programs in 8 academic categories of science, engineering, liberal arts, economics, management, law, agriculture and education.Currently, the university has a total number of 5,400 faculty and staff members, including 2,700 full-time faculty, 3 members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, 12 contracted members from other institutions, 6 members of the Subject Evaluation Team of the Academic Degree Committee under the State Council, 4 chief scientists of National 973 Projects, 4 state-level "young experts with distinguished contribution", 500 doctorate supervisors, 1,700 full professors and associate professors.
Chongqing University covers a total area of 5,500 mu, with 1.60 million square meters of construction space. In 2001, Chongqing University Technology Park came into being, as one of the 22 state-level university technology parks in China.
Academics
Academic organisation
;Faculty of Arts and Sciences- Institute for Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences
- Liberal Arts College
- School of Economics and Business Administration
- School of Public Affairs
- School of Foreign Language
- School of Arts
- School of Journalism and Communication
- Law School
- Meishi Film Academy
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- School of Bioengineering
- School of Physics
- School of Mathematics and Statistics
- School of Physical Education
- School of Life Sciences
- School of Architecture and Urban Planning
- School of Civil Engineering
- School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering
- School of Construction Management and Real Estate
- School of Mechanical Engineering
- School of Electrical Engineering
- School of Power Engineering
- School of Material Science and Engineering
- School of Resources and Environmental Science
- School of Aerospace Engineering
- Chongqing University and University of Cincinnati Joint Cooperative Institute
- School of Computer Science
- School of Automation
- School of Communication Engineering
- School of Opto-Electronic Engineering
- School of Software Engineering
- International School
- City College of Science and Technology
- College of Continuing Education
- College of Networking Education
Teaching and research
In recent years, the university has undertaken over 100 national key scientific projects of different types, and won 13 National Awards for Invention, 40 Awards for Scientific and Technological Advancement, 4 Awards for Natural Science, 968 ministerial and provincial awards, 283 Awards for Teaching Achievement.
Rankings
Top ranked disciplines in ChinaNational Rank | Major |
4 | Mining Engineering |
4 | Urban Planning |
5 | Architecture |
5 | Industrial Engineering |
5 | Electrical Engineering |
5 | Instrumentation Science and Technology |
6 | Bio Medical Engineering |
6 | Metallurgical Engineering |
7 | Landscape Architecture |
8 | Mechanical Engineering |
10 | Civil Engineering |
11 | Safety Science and Engineering |
11 | Software Engineering |
13 | Theater and Film Art |
14 | Topography |
16 | Law |
17 | Business Management |
18 | Public Management |
18 | Power Engineering |
19 | Chemical Engineering |
19 | Management Science and Engineering |
20 | Computer Science and Technology |
Library collections
The university library is well equipped with modern facilities of large scale, with a collection of 3.90 million volumes, 6000 kinds of Chinese and foreign periodicals, and 2.0 million volumes of E-books. In addition to 5 electronic reading rooms with 65000 kinds of e-books and journals, the China Education Research Network Chongqing Central Node is set up in the library.Key laboratories
;State Key Laboratories- Mechanical Transmission
- Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment and Systems Safety, and New Technology
- Tech R&D Center for Magnesium Alloy Engineering
- New Micro-Nano Devices and System Technology
- International R&D Center for Micro-Nano System and New Materials Technology
- Opto-electronic Technology and Systems
- China Southwest Resource Exploitation and Environmental Disaster Control Engineering
- The Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment
- Center for Supervising, Inspecting and Testing Transgenic Biological Product Ingredients
- Upland Urban Construction and New Technology
- Center for Industrial CT Non-destructive testing Engineering
- Education
- Innovative Base of Biological Mechanics and Tissue-Repair Engineering
- Innovative Base of Power Transforming and Transmission Equipments and System Safety Technology
- Manufacturing System Engineering
- High Voltage Technology and System Information Monitoring
- Biomedical Engineering
- Metallurgical Engineering
- New Technology in Electrical Engineering
- Software Engineering
- Exploitation of Mineral Resources and Environmental Damages and Engineering Disasters in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region
- Automation Engineering
- Thermal Engineering
- Rock and Soil Engineering
- Material Physics Building Environment and Installation Engineering
- Carrier Test and Monitoring and Remote Sensing Information Transmission Technology
- New Building Materials and Engineering
- Pollution Prevention and Waste Recycling Architectural Technology
- Municipal and Environment Engineering
Campus
Administrative offices
- President Office
- Department of Human Resource
- Dean's Office
- Admission Office
- Academic Affairs Office
- Office of International Cooperation and Exchanges
- Graduate Affairs Office
- Student Affairs Office
- Finance Department
- Auditing Office
- News Administration Office
- Security and Safeguard Department
- Teachers' Union
- Retired Personnel Affairs Office
- Assets Administration Office
- Construction and Campus Planning Office
- Logistic Administration Office
- University Enterprise Administration Office
Outreach and cooperation
It has established inter-university exchange links with over 100 institutions of higher education in 20 countries such as the USA, England, France, Germany, Italy, Canada, Australia, the Netherlands, Japan, South Korea, Russia, etc.
Alumni
The following are notable:- Yang Mingzhao
- Yan Su
- Qian Rongkun
- Fang Paidi
- Xu Xiangu
- Ren Zhengfei
- Li Xiaohong, CAE member, president of Wuhan University