Bardon, Queensland


Bardon is a western suburb of the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is located approximately north-west of the Brisbane CBD. Bardon is a leafy residential suburb, much of which nestles into the foothills of Mount Coot-tha. In the, Bardon had a population of 9,500 people. It includes the neighbourhood of Rainworth.

Geography

Bardon is located in the foothills on the eastern side of Mount Coot-tha, and is characterised by ridges separated by steep gullies. Some major streets generally follow the ridgelines, including Simpsons Road and Macgregor Terrace. The side streets connecting to these ridge-line roads are among Brisbane's steepest. Ithaca Creek, a tributary of Enoggera Creek, drains the eastern side of Mount Coot-tha and flows through the suburb in a generally north-easterly direction.
The suburb is characterised by stand-alone houses on separate lots, which make up 89% of the housing stock in Bardon.

History

The suburb of Bardon was originally known as 'Upper Paddington', until it was defined then renamed by the Ithaca Town Council in 1925 after "Bardon", the villa built by Joshua Jeays in 1863 and named for Bardon Hill in his native Leicestershire, England. The house now forms part of the campus of St Joseph's Catholic Primary School, The Drive, Bardon.
Ithaca Creek State School opened on 28 September 1885.
St Bartholomew's Anglican church at 26 Simpsons Road was dedicated on 26 August 1923 by Canon Garland. Its last service was held on 12 September 1985.
In June 1927, 25 allotments of "Wathana Estate" Upper Paddington were advertised to be auctioned by Isle, Love & Co. A map advertising the auction described the sites as "High and healthy with magnificent views" as well as being only six minutes from the Paddington Tram Terminus.
Rainworth State School opened on 2 July 1928.
The tram service was extended to Rainworth in 1930 with the Rainworth tram terminus outside the school. Brisbane's tram network was shut down on Sunday 13 April 1969. Some heritage-listed tram waiting sheds remain include one opposite 136 Boundary Road.
In June 1929, 42 allotments of "Laurel Estate" were advertised to be auctioned by T. Ozanne & Co. A map advertising the auction states that the estate was handy to state and covent schools and that electric light, gas and water were available at the sites.
In 1937 the tram service was extended to Bardon with the Bardon tram terminus on the junction of Simpsons Road and Morgan Terrace.
St Joseph's Catholic School opened on 24 January 1938.
Bardon Infants School opened on 27 January 1948, becoming Bardon State School in 1958.
St Mary's Anglican Church Rainworth was dedicated in 1964 by Archbishop Administrator John Hudson.

Rainworth

Originally there was a house with large lands on Boundary Street, Rosalie, called "Rainworth" owned by Sir Augustus Charles Gregory, Surveyor-General of Queensland; it was named after the town of Rainworth near his birthplace in Nottinghamshire, England. After his death in 1905, the house and land were sold. In the 1918 and 1925 the land was sold off for housing; see the 1925 land sale. The Rainworth Estate comprises land between Boundary Road and Rainworth Road south to Birdwood Terrace and includes the streets of Barton Street, Dudley Street, Nestor Street, Osman Street, Rouen Road, Runic Street, and Vimy Street. The name persists through a school and local businesses. Although to this day, this locality name seems to be in such common use that they may not be lost at all, as many residents still associate their residence locations with this former locality name.

Heritage listings

Bardon has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
The Brisbane Heritage Register lists a number of Queenslander style single-family detached houses in Bardon.

Demographics

In the, Bardon recorded a population of 9,256 people, 52.8% female and 47.2% male.
The median age of the Bardon population was 36 years of age, 1 year below the Australian median.
79.7% of people living in Bardon were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%; the next most common countries of birth were England 4.5%, New Zealand 2.6%, United States of America 0.9%, South Africa 0.8%, Scotland 0.7%.
90.7% of people spoke only English at home; the next most popular languages were 0.8% Italian, 0.6% German, 0.6% French, 0.5% Spanish, 0.4% Dutch.

Amenities

St Mary's Anglican Church Rainworth is at 290 Simpsons Road on the south-eastern corner of the junction of and Burnham Street.
The suburb is home to the Wests Panthers rugby league club, Wests Juniors Leagues Club and Brisbane Irish Rugby Football Club. These sports teams are located in Purtell Park where home matches are played. Club facilities are undergoing refurbishment as of 2007.
In 2012 Voices of Birralee moved their headquarters to Purtell Park and have set up a vibrant community arts hub. There are now 400 children and young people who rehearse there weekly.
Bowman Park in Bardon is home to the Bardon Latrobe football club, one of the oldest football clubs in Brisbane, and the West Brisbane Cricket Club. The park, formerly known as the 'Cobbler's Flats', was named after prominent Queensland Labor politician, David Bowman, as were the adjacent David Avenue and Bowman Parade.
A small neighbourhood convenience shopping centre and various other shops and restaurants are located in and around Macgregor Terrace.

Education

Ithaca Creek State School is a government primary school for boys and girls at Lugg Street. In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 546 students with 37 teachers and 22 non-teaching staff. It includes a special education program.
Rainworth State School is a government primary school for boys and girls at 185 Boundary Road. In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 548 students with 37 teachers and 24 non-teaching staff.
St Joseph's School is a Catholic primary school for boys and girls at 41 The Drive. In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 376 students with 26 teachers and 14 non-teaching staff.
Bardon State School is a government primary school for boys and girls at 330 Simpsons Road. In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 316 students with 27 teachers and 15 non-teaching staff.

Transport

Bardon is well served by several Brisbane Transport bus services, including the 385 BUZ service, the cross-town Great Circle Line ,as well as several all-stops services to the city .
Prior to 1968, Bardon was serviced by a tram line which terminated at Morgan Terrace . The bus route has been extended from Morgan Terrace, past the Bardon State School, to terminate at Carwoola Street approximately further out towards Mount Coot-tha.
Bardon is located on Metroad 5, a major north/south arterial that serves as a western bypass of Brisbane. Metroad 5 is known as Jubilee Terrace, Macgregor Terrace, an expressway-grade Boundary Road and Rouen Road through the suburb where it continues into Frederick Street, Toowong. This route provides a link to both the Western Freeway/Centenary Highway.
Three major roads from the west and north converge on Macgregor Terrace, in addition to two major roads from the east and south, resulting in traffic congestion in peak periods. The Queensland Department of Main Roads investigated options for upgrading Macgregor Terrace and Jubilee Terrace in 2008, but in 2011 funding for the proposed upgrades were cut.

Notable people

Notable people from or having lived in Bardon include: