Ambassador of Conscience Award The Ambassador of Conscience Award is Amnesty International's most prestigious human rights award. It celebrates individuals and groups who have furthered the cause of human rights by showing exceptional courage standing up to injustice and who have used their talents to inspire others. It also aims to generate debate, encourage public action and raise awareness of inspirational stories and human rights issues. The Award ceremonies are organised by Art for Amnesty on behalf of Amnesty International . The Award was conceived and created by Bill Shipsey founder of Art for Amnesty in 2003. It was inspired by a poem written by Seamus Heaney for Amnesty International in 1985. The poem, "From the Republic of Conscience" ends with the lines: "Their embassies he said, were everywhere but operated independently and no ambassador would ever be relieved"Recipients 2003 - Václav Havel , former President of the Czech Republic 2004 - Mary Robinson , former President of Ireland and UN High Commissioner for Human Rights , and Hilda Morales Trujillo , Guatemalan women's rights activist 2005 - Irish rock band U2 and their manager Paul McGuinness 2006 - Nelson Mandela , former President of South Africa 2008 - Peter Gabriel , musician and humanitarian activist 2009 - Aung San Suu Kyi , leader of the Burmese National League for Democracy . The award was subsequently withdrawn on Nov. 12, 2018. 2013 - Malala Yousafzai , Pupil, blogger, activist and Harry Belafonte , American singer, human right and social justice activist 2015 - Joan Baez , American folk singer , songwriter and activist and Ai Weiwei , Chinese contemporary artist and activist 2016 - Angélique Kidjo , Beninese singer-songwriter and Lutte Pour Le Changement , a youth movement committed to peaceful protest in Goma and Le Balai Citoyen , a political grassroots movement in Burkina Faso and Y'en a Marre , a group of Senegalese rappers and journalists 2017 - Alicia Keys , American musician and activist; the movement for rights for indigenous people in Canada 2018 - Colin Kaepernick , former NFL quarterback and activist; kneeling protest at racial injustice 2019 - Greta Thunberg , Swedish environment activist and the Fridays for Future Movement , part of School strike for climate
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