Achaearanea Achaearanea is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1929. It used to include the extremely abundant common house spider , which was transferred to genus Parasteatoda in 2006, together with many other species. A. veruculata and many more species were moved to genus Cryptachaea in 2008. Others were moved to the revived Henziectypus . The genus was thus reduced from about 150 species to about 22 species during major revisions. Possibly even more species should be transferred to other genera .Description This genus includes small and large theridiids . The legs are medium long, with spines and usually many hairs. Their web is an irregular network of threads, usually in a sheltered place.Distribution Species are found around the world , with several species from South America , China and Korea, India , Australia and Africa . Some species are endemic to several small islands.Species it contains twenty-eight species, found in Central America , South America , Asia , Africa, Australia, on the Canary Islands , and in Puerto Rico:Achaearanea alboinsignita Locket, 1980 – Comoros Achaearanea baltoformis Yin & Peng, 2012 – ChinaAchaearanea biarclata Yin & Bao, 2012 – ChinaAchaearanea budana Tikader , 1970 – India Achaearanea coilioducta Yin, 2012 – ChinaAchaearanea diglipuriensis Tikader, 1977 – India Achaearanea disparata Denis, 1965 – Gabon , Ivory Coast Achaearanea diversipes – Australia Achaearanea dubitabilis Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is.Achaearanea durgae Tikader, 1970 – IndiaAchaearanea epicosma – Australia Achaearanea extumida Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994 – ChinaAchaearanea flavomaculata Yin, 2012 – ChinaAchaearanea globispira Henschel & Jocqué, 1994 – South Africa Achaearanea hieroglyphica – Peru , Brazil , French Guiana Achaearanea inopinata Brignoli , 1972 – Venezuela Achaearanea linhan Yin & Bao, 2012 – ChinaAchaearanea machaera Levi , 1959 – Panama Achaearanea maricaoensis – Panama, Puerto Rico Achaearanea micratula – Costa Rica Achaearanea nigrodecorata – Australia Achaearanea palgongensis Seo, 1993 – Korea Achaearanea propera – Australia Achaearanea septemguttata – Vietnam Achaearanea simaoica Zhu, 1998 – ChinaAchaearanea tingo Levi, 1963 – Peru, BrazilAchaearanea trapezoidalis – Panama to ParaguayAchaearanea triangularis Patel, 2005 – IndiaFormerly included: A. acoreensis A. alacris A. altiventer A. ambera Levi, 1963 A. analista Levi, 1963 A. anastema Levi, 1963 A. angulithorax A. anna Levi, 1959 A. apex Levi, 1959 A. asiatica A. azteca A. banosensis Levi, 1963 A. barra Levi, 1963 A. bellula A. bentifica A. blattea A. boqueronica A. brookesiana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 A. caboverdensis Schmidt & Piepho, 1994 A. caliensis Levi, 1963 A. cambridgei A. campanulata Chen, 1993 A. camura A. canionis A. caqueza Levi, 1963 A. catapetraea A. celsabdomina Zhu, 1998 A. chilensis Levi, 1963 A. chiricahua Levi, 1955 A. cingulata Zhu, 1998 A. cinnabarina Levi, 1963 A. conigera A. conjuncta A. credula A. culicivora A. dalana Buckup & Marques, 1991 A. daliensis Zhu, 1998 A. dea Buckup & Marques, 2006 A. decorata A. diamantina Levi, 1963 A. digitus Buckup & Marques, 2006 A. dromedaria A. dromedariformis A. ducta Zhu, 1998 A. eramus Levi, 1963 A. extrilida A. ferrumequina A. florendida Levi, 1959 A. fordum A. fresno Levi, 1955 A. galeiforma Zhu, Zhang & Xu , 1991 A. geochares Levi, 1955 A. gibberosa A. gigantea A. globosa A. guadalupensis A. gui Zhu, 1998 A. hammeni Chrysanthus, 1963 A. herbigrada A. hermosillo Levi, 1959 A. hirta A. ignota A. index A. inops Levi, 1963 A. insulsa A. isana Levi, 1963 A. japonica A. jequirituba Levi, 1963 A. jinghongensis Zhu, 1998 A. kaindi Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982 A. kaspi Levi, 1963 A. koepckei Levi, 1963 A. kompirensis A. krausi Chrysanthus, 1963 A. labarda Roberts, 1983 A. lanyuensis Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 A. leguiai A. liaoyuanensis Zhu & Yu, 1982 A. longiducta Zhu, 1998 A. lota Levi, 1963 A. luculenta A. lunata A. lunata A. lunata A. manzanillo Levi, 1959 A. maraca Buckup & Marques, 1991 A. maronica A. maxima A. mea A. meraukensis Chrysanthus, 1963 A. mesax Levi, 1959 A. migrans A. milagro Levi, 1963 A. mundula A. nayaritensis Levi, 1959 A. nigrovittata A. nipponica Yoshida, 1983 A. nordica A. obnubila A. oculiprominens A. ohlerti A. orana Levi, 1963 A. orgea Levi, 1967 A. oxymaculata Zhu, 1998 A. pallida A. pallipera Levi, 1963 A. pallipes A. parana Levi, 1963 A. passiva A. picadoi A. pilaton Levi, 1963 A. pinguis A. polygramma A. porteri A. portoricensis A. projectivulva Yoshida, 2001 A. pusillana A. pydanieli Buckup & Marques, 1991 A. quadrimaculata Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 A. quadripartita A. rafaeli Buckup & Marques, 1991 A. rapa Levi, 1963 A. redempta A. rioensis Levi, 1963 A. riparia A. rostra Zhu & Zhang, 1992 A. rupicola A. ryukyu Yoshida, 2000 A. salvadorensis A. saxatilis A. schneirlai Levi, 1959 A. schraderorum Levi, 1959 A. schullei A. serax Levi, 1959 A. serenoae A. serica A. sicki Levi, 1963 A. simulans A. simulata A. songi Zhu, 1998 A. subtabulata Zhu, 1998 A. subvexa Zhu, 1998 A. tabulata Levi, 1980 A. taeniata A. taim Buckup & Marques, 2006 A. teja Levi, 1967 A. tepidariorum A. terex Levi, 1959 A. tesselata A. tovarensis Levi, 1963 A. transipora A. triangula Yoshida, 1993 A. triguttata A. trinidensis Levi, 1959 A. turquino Levi, 1959 A. umbratica A. undata A. ungilensis Kim & Kim, 1996 A. uviana Levi, 1963 A. valoka Chrysanthus, 1975 A. veruculata A. vervoorti Chrysanthus, 1975 A. vivida A. wau Levi, Lubin & Robinson, 1982 A. xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989 A. zonensis Levi, 1959 In synonymy: A. pentagona = Achaearanea hieroglyphica Nomen dubium
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